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Radio emission of extensive air showers at microwave frequencies

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Abstract

It is found that the power of the incoherent radiation of ionization electrons of an extensive air shower in the frequency range of 150 GHz is more than 10–24 W/m2Hz, with the shower energy ~1018 eV at a distance of 5 km from its axis. This means that, unlike fluorescent detectors, a radio telescope with an effective area of more than 300 m2 can monitor the trajectory of showers with an energy higher than 1018 eV at any time of the day regardless of the weather. The spectrum maximum near the frequency of 150 GHz is roughly three orders of magnitude higher than the value experimentally measured in the characteristic band (~5-10 GHz).

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Correspondence to A. D. Filonenko.

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Original Russian Text © A.D. Filonenko, 2016, published in Pis’ma v Zhurnal Fizika Elementarnykh Chastits i Atomnogo Yadra, 2016.

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Filonenko, A.D. Radio emission of extensive air showers at microwave frequencies. Phys. Part. Nuclei Lett. 13, 358–362 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1547477116030110

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1547477116030110

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