Abstract
The paper is devoted to treatment of used tires. The method of used tire gasification using steam plasma has been suggested. Studies of the composition of syngas depending on the process temperature and the steam-plasma flow rate have been performed. The method for increasing the hydrogen content in synthetic gas using the steam catalytic conversion of carbon monoxide contained in syngas in the presence of an absorber has been suggested. The results of the process mathematical simulation at different consumptions of steam and absorber are presented.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Moskvin, A.A. and Emel’yanova, M.N., Recycling of the Waste Automotive Tires in Russia: On the Way to Waste Production Technology, Retsikling Otkhodov, 2009, vol. 3, no. 21, pp. 2–5.
Lotosh, V.E., Pererabotka otkhodov prirodopol’zovaniya (Processing of Waste of the Nature Management), Yekaterinburg: Poligrafist, 2007 [in Russian].
Straka, P., Kriz, V., and Bucko, Z., Co-Gasification of Rubber with Brown Coal, Acta Geodyn. Geomater., 2008, vol. 5, no. 151, pp. 329–334.
Reed, T.B. and Das, A., Handbook of Biomass Downdraft Gasifier Engine Systems, Golden (Colorado, United States): Solar Energy Research Institute, SERZISP-271-3022, 1988.
Bratsev, A.N., Popov, V.E., Shtengel’, S.V., and Rutberg, A.Ph., Some Aspects of Development and Creation of Plasma Technology for Solid Waste Gasification, High Temp. Mater. Processes (New York), 2006, vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 549–556.
Bratsev, A.N., Kuznetsov, V.A., Popov, V.E., Rutberg, A.Ph., Ufimtsev, A.A., and Shtengel’, S.V., Experimental Development of Methods on Plasma Gasification of Coal as the Basis for Creation of Liquid Fuel Technology, High Temp. Mater. Processes (New York), 2009, vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 147–154.
Brattsev, A.N., Kuznetsov, V.A., Popov, V.E., and Ufimtsev, A.A., Arc Gasification of Biomass: Example of Wood Residue, High Temp., 2011, vol. 49, no. 2, pp. 244–248.
Popov, V.E., Bratsev, A.N., Kuznetsov, V.A., Shtengel’, S.V., and Ufimtsev, A.A., Plasma Gasification of Waste as a Method of Energy Saving, J. Phys.: Conf. Ser., 2011, vol. 275, no. 1, p. 012015.
Bratsev, A.N., Kuznetsov, V.A., Popov, V.E., Ufimtsev, A.A., and Shtengel’, S.V., Estimation of Perceptivity of Steam-Plasma Methane Conversion, High Temp. Mater. Processes (New York), 2009, vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 241–246.
Rutberg, Ph.G., Bratsev, A.N., Kuznetsov, V.A., Popov, V.E., Ufimtsev, A.A., and Shtengel’, S.V., On Efficiency of Plasma Gasification of Wood Residues, Biomass Bioenergy, 2011, vol. 35, no. 1, pp. 495–504.
Bratsev, A.N., Kumkova, I.I., Kuznetsov, V.A., Popov, V.E., Shtengel’, S.V., and Ufimtsev, A.A., Air Plasma Gasification of RDF as a Prospective Method for Reduction of Carbon Dioxide Emission, Inst. Phys. Conf. Ser., 2011, vol. 19, no. 1, p. 012004.
Rutberg, Ph.G., Kuznetsov, V.A., Bratsev, A.N., Popov, V.E., Shtengel’, S.V., and Ufimtsev, A.A., Use of Carbon Dioxide in the Chemical Synthesis Technologies, Plasma Gasification, and Carbon Production, Inst. Phys. Conf. Ser., 2011, vol. 19, no. 1, p. 012003.
Kuznetsov, V.A., Rutberg, F.G., Brattsev, A.N., Popov, V.E., Ufimtsev, A.A., Shtengel’, S.V., Lerner, A.S., and Subbotin, D.I., Gasification of the Waste Automotive Tires by Air and Vapor Plasmas, Ekotekhnol. Resursosberezhenie, 2011, no. 2, pp. 46–50.
Floarea O. and Smigelschi O., Calcule De Operath Si Utilaje Din Industria Chimica, Bucharest: Editura Tehnica, 1966. Translated under the title Raschety po protsessam i apparatam khimicheskoi tekhnologii, Moscow: Khimiya, 1979 [in Romanian and in Russian].
Rutberg, Ph.G., Lukyanov, S.A., Kiselev, A.A., Kuschev, S.A., Nakonechny, Gh.V., Nikonov, A.V., Popov, S.D., Serba, E.O., Spodobin, V.A., and Surov, A.V., Investigation of Parameters of the Three Phase High-Voltage Alternating Current Plasma Generator with Power up to 100 kW Working on Steam, J. Phys.: Conf. Ser., 2011, vol. 275, no. 1, p. 012006.
Baronskaya, N.A., Khasin, A.A., Smirnov, E.I., and Yur’eva, T.M., Variants of the Organization of a Controlled-Temperature-Profile Catalyst Bed in a Tubular Reactor for the Single-Step Water Gas Shift Reaction, Theor. Found. Chem. Eng., 2009, vol. 43, no. 4, pp. 366–373.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © A. S. Lerner, A. N. Bratsev, V. E. Popov, V. A. Kuznetsov, A. A. Ufimtsev, S. V. Shengel’, and D. I. Subbotin, 2012, published in Fizika i Khimiya Stekla.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lerner, A.S., Bratsev, A.N., Popov, V.E. et al. Production of hydrogen-containing gas using the process of steam-plasma gasification of used tires. Glass Phys Chem 38, 511–516 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1087659612060041
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1087659612060041