Abstract
A comprehensive systematics of tantalum and tantalo-niobium deposits has been elaborated in form of a table, where three granitoid and one syenitoid igneous series crucial for forecasting of rare-metal-bearing territories are displayed in four columns, and mineralized volcanic and plutonic rocks, pegmatites, and placers critical to ore processing technology are shown in rows. The known and inferred geological and economic types of deposits and their mineralogical subtypes are placed in cells at intersections of rows and columns. The proposed systematics, which combines many attributes, contains a new quality and makes it possible to forecast economic mineralization, including new types that correspond to so far empty cells of the table. Ordinary geological maps and maps of mineral resources are used for this purpose.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Beskin, S.M., Larin, V.N., and Marin, Yu.B., Redkometal’nye granitovye formatsii (Rare Metal Granite Formations), Leningrad: Nedra, 1979.
Beskin, S.M. and Marin, Yu.B., Geodynamic types of rare metal granite magmatism and associated deposits, Zap. Gorn. Inst., 2012, vol. 200, pp. 155–163.
Beskin, S.M. and Shmakin, B.M., Albite–spodumene pegmatites as a type of rare metal granites, Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1980, vol. 252, no. 3, pp. 684–687.
Borodin L.S., Veliky A.S., and Garmash A.A., Genetical classification of rare metal endogenous deposits, in Geokhimiya, mineralogiya, i geneticheskie tipy mestorozhdenii redkikh elementov, (Geochemistry, Mineralogy and Genetic Types of Rare Elements Deposits), Moscow: Nauka, 1966, vol. 3, pp. 10–12.
Černy, P., Blevin, P.L., Cuney, M., and London, D., Granite-related ore deposits, Soc. Econ. Geol., 2005, 100th Anniv. Volume, pp. 1–34.
Dobretsov, G.L., Marin, Y.B., Beskin, S.M., and Leskov, S.A., Printsipy raschleneniya i kartirovaniya granitoidnykh intruzii i vydeleniya petrologo-metallogenicheskikh variantov granitoidnykh serii, (Principles of Analysis and Mapping of Granite Intrusions and Distinguishing the Petrological–Metal logenic Variants of Granitoid Series), Saint Petersburg: VSEGEI, 2007.
Gavrilova, S.P. and Beskin, S.M., Classification of rare metal alkali granites, Byul. Mosk. O-va Ispyt. Prir., Otd. Geol., 1992, vol. 1, pp. 103–115.
Ginzburg, A.I., Problems of rare metal granites, in Redkometall’nye granity i problemy magmaticheskoi differentsiatsii (Rare Metal Granites and Problems of Magmatic Differentiation), Moscow: Nedra, 1972, pp. 7–27.
Kovalenko, V.I., Petrologiya i geokhimiya redkometallnykh granitov (Petrology and Geochemistry of Rare Metal Granites), Novosibirsk: Nauka, 1977.
Kremenetsky, A.A., Bagdasarov, Yu.A., Beskin, S.M., and Boiko, T.A., Geological and industrial classification of rare metal deposits, Razv. Okhr. Nedr, 1998, no. 3, pp. 37–41.
Kuzmenko, M.V., Geokhimiya tantala i genezis endogennykh tantalovykh mestorozhdenii (Geochemistry of Tantalum and Genesis of Endogenous Tantalum Deposits), Moscow: Nauka, 1978.
Mashkovtsev, G.A., Bykhovskiy, L.Z., Rogozhin, A.A., and Temnov, A.V., Prospects for the rational development of complex tantalum–niobium–REE ore deposits of Russia, Razv. Okhr. Nedr, 2011, no. 6, pp. 9–13.
Mestorozhddeniya litofil’nykh redkikh metallv (Lithophilic Rare Metal Deposits, Moscow: Nedra, 1980.
Tischendorf, G., Silicic magmatism and metallogenesis of the Erzgebirge, Veroffentlichungen des Zentralinstituts fur Physic der Erde, Potsdam, 1989, vol. 107.
Tipy i poiskovye kriterii redkometall’nykh i redkozemel’nykh mestorozhdenii shchelochno-granitovykh formatsii (Types and Search Criteria of Rare Metal and Rare Earth Deposits of Alkaline Granite Formations), Moscow: VIEMS, 1987.
Vernadsky, V.I., Biosfera. Izbrannye sochineniya (Biosphere. Selected Works), Moscow–Leningrad: Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1960.
Vladimirov, A.G., Kargapolov, S.A., and Rudnev, A.N., Two types of synmetamorphic granites in collisional settings. Dokl. Earth Sci., 1996, vol. 348, no. 1, pp. 85–88.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © S.M. Beskin, Yu.B. Marin, 2015, published in Zapiski Rossiiskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva, 2015, No. 3, pp. 45–54.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Beskin, S.M., Marin, Y.B. Comprehensive systematics of tantalum and tantalo-niobium deposits. Geol. Ore Deposits 58, 536–541 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1075701516070023
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1075701516070023