Skip to main content
Log in

Zoning and sectoriality of monazite-(Ce) from granite pegmatites of the central and South Urals

  • Minerals and Parageneses of Minerals
  • Published:
Geology of Ore Deposits Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Zonal and sectorial monazite-(Ce) crystals from ceramic granite pegmatites of the Adui pluton are enriched in Ce and La, whereas monazite from the miarolitic gemstone pegmatites at the western contact of the pluton are enriched in Nd, Sm, Gd, and Y. This difference is caused by earlier crystallization of ceramic pegmatites and higher temperatures of their formation (650–600°C for ceramic pegmatites and 550–300°C for miarolitic pegmatites). Monazites from ceramic and miarolitic pegmatites of the Adui pluton differ in La and Nd contents, but their compositional trend in La-Nd coordinates is similar to the variation in monazite composition from the early to late granite pegmatites in the Ilmeny Mountains. It is suggested that decrease in temperature is a factor controlling REE contents in monazite. Heterovalent P ↔ Si and REE ↔ Th, Ca isomorphism in the consecutive zones of growth pyramids in monazite is both unidirectional and wave-like. Monazite from granite pegmatites of the Adui pluton and Ilmeny Mountains crystallized mainly under slightly alkaline conditions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. O. B Azovskova, E. A. Zin’kova, and V. Ya. Levin, “Monazite from the Southwestern Sysert Block, the Central Urals,” in Mineralogy of the Urals-2007. Proceedings of the 5th All-Russia Conference (Miass, 2007), pp. 99–102 [in Russian].

  2. V. V. Belov, “Monazite from the Vishnevy Mountains,” Zap. Vsesoyuzn. Mineral. O-va 65(4), 648–650 (1937).

    Google Scholar 

  3. V. A. Chashchukhina, “Accessory Minerals from Granitoid Rocks of the Murzinka-Adui Pluton,” in Petrology and Geochemistry of the Urals (Ural Sci. Center, USSR Acad. Sci., 1975), pp. 51–58 [in Russian].

  4. G. Cressey, F. Wall, and B.A. Cressey, “Differential REE Uptake by Sector Growth of Monazite,” Miner. Mag. 63(6) 813–928 (1999).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. J. D. Dana, E. S. Dana, Ch. Palach, G. Berman, and K. Frondel, System of Mineralogy. Vol. 2 (Wiley, New York, 1951; Inostrannaya Literatura, Moscow, 1954).

    Google Scholar 

  6. E. F. Emlin, N. V. Vakhrusheva, and V. I. Kainov, Gemstone Belt of the Urals. The Rezh Natural-Mineralogical Reserve: A Guidebook (Rezh, 2002) [in Russian].

  7. E. M. Es’kova, A. G. Zhabin, and G.N. Mukhitdinov, Mineralogy and Geochemistry of Trace Elements of the Vishnevy Mountains (Nauka, Moscow, 1964) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  8. A. E. Fersman, Pegmatite, Vol. 1: Granite Pegmatite (USSR Acad. Sci., Moscow, Leningrad, 1940) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  9. A. E. Fersman, Selected Works, Vol. VII: Precious and Color Stones of the USSR (USSR Acad. Sci., Moscow, 1962) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  10. I.I. Ginzburg, “Feldspars of the Rezh District,” Vestn. Geol. Kom., No. 6, 39–48 (1928).

  11. D. P. Grigor’ev, “On Laws of Crystal Anatomy,” Kristallografiya 16(6) 1226–1229 (1971) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  12. Heterogeneity of Minerals and Crystal Growth (Nauka, Moscow, 1980) [in Russian].

  13. N. V. Kuklin, T.I. Bondareva, and E.I. Musatova, Summary of Geological Data on Nonferrous and Rare Metals in the Urals, Pt. VIII: Rare Metals (Be, Li, Rb, Cs, Nb, Ta, Zr, and REE) (Ural State Univ., Sverdlovsk, 1956) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  14. N.V. Kuklin, T.I. Bondareva, R. S. Olerskaya, and V. N. Sazonov, The Map of Granite-Type Pegmatite Fields of the Urals on a Scale of 1: 1000000 (in the Territory of the Ural Territorial Geological Survey) (Ural State Univ., Sverdlovsk, 1960) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  15. G. G. Lemmlein, Crystal Morphology and Genesis (Nauka, Moscow, 1973) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  16. B. K. L’vov, Petrology, Mineralogy, and Geochemistry of Granitoids in the Kochkar District (Nauka, Leningrad, 1965) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  17. V. I. Pavlishin, N. P. Yushkin, and V. A. Popov, Ontogenetic Method in Mineralogy (Naukova Dumka, Kiev, 1988) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  18. V. O. Polyakov and L. F. Bazhenova, “Mineralogy of Accessory Rare Earth Element Phosphates of the Ilmeny Mountains,” in Mineralogical Studies of Engodenic Deposits in the Urals (Ural Sci. Center, USSR Acad. Sci., Sverdlovsk, 1982), pp. 37–43 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  19. V.O. Polyakov and L. F. Bazhenova, “Accessory Rare and Rare Earth Mineralization in Fenite and Carbonatite after Ultramafic Rocks in the Ilmeny-Vishnevy Mountains,” in Minerals and Mineral Resources in Mining Districts of the Urals (Ural Division, USSR Acad. Sci., Sverdlovsk, 1989), pp. 11–19 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  20. V.A. Popov and V.I. Popova, Mineralogy of Pegmatites in the Ilmeny Mountains (Ekost, Moscow, 2006a), Mineralogical Almanac Vol. 9 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  21. V. A. Popov and V. I. Popova, “Results and Tasks of Study of Pegmatites in the Ilmeny Mountains,” in Geology and Mineralogy of the Ilmeny Mountains Complex: The State of the Art and Problems (Ilmeny State Reserve, Miass, 2006b) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  22. V.I. Popova and V. A. Gubin, “Mineralogy of Granite Ceramic Pegmatites of the Adui, Sokolovo, and Zenkovka Plutons in the Central Urals,” Ural Mineral. Sb., No. 15, 61–74 (2008).

    Google Scholar 

  23. V.I. Popova, V. A. Gubin, V. A. Popov, and L.F. Bazhenova, “Accessory Minerals from Pegmatites in the Zenkovka and Adui Granitic Plutons,” in Mineralogy of the Ural Ore Districts (Ural Division, USSR Acad. Sci., Sverdlovsk, 1988), pp. 67–73 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  24. V. I. Popova, V. A. Gubin, V. A. Muftakhov, and E. I. Churin, “Morphology, Composition, and Parageneses of Monazite in Pegmatites of the Adui Pluton,” in Mineralogy of the Urals-2007. Proceedings of the 5th All-Russia Conference (Miass-Yekaterinburg, 2007), pp. 250–252 [in Russian].

  25. V. I. Popova, V. A. Popov, and A. A. Kanonerov, Murzinka: Alabashka Pegmatite Field (Ecost, Moscow, 2002), Mineralogical Almanac, Vol. 5, [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  26. Processes of the Real Crystal Formation (Nauka, Moscow, 1977) [in Russian].

  27. V.I. Pyatnov, “The Sanarka Monazite Deposit,” Razv. Nedr, No. 11, 22–24 (1933).

  28. B. Rasmussen, I. R. Fletcher, and J.R. Muhling, “In Situ U-Pb Dating and Element Mapping of Three Generations of Monazite,” Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 71(3) 670–690 (2007).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. S. A. Repina, “Monazite as an Indicator of Formation Conditions of Quartz Veins at the Zhelannoye Deposit, the Subpolar Urals,” Zap. Ros. Mineral. O-va 136(4) 81–96 (2007) [Geol. Ore Deposits, Zap. Russian Mineral. Soc. 50 (7), 609–619 (2008b)].

    Google Scholar 

  30. E. I. Semenov, REE, Th, and U Mineralization and Ores, (Lanthanides and Actinides) (GEOS, Moscow, 2001) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  31. A. I. Simonov, “Monazite,” in Minerals of the Ilmeny Reserve (USSR Acad. Sci., Moscow, Leningrad, 1949), pp. 399–407 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  32. I. V. Shvetsova and B. A. Mal’kov, “Monazite in the Devonian Sedimentary Rocks of the Timan,” in National Economy of the Komi Republic 1(3) 456–463 (1992) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  33. A. S. Talantsev, The Miarolitic Pegmatite of the Urals (Nauka, Moscow, 1999) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  34. K. J. Townsend, C. F. Muller, J. L. Andrea et al., “Low-Temperature Replacement of Monazite in the Iriteba Granite, South Nevada,” Chem. Geol. 172(1/2) 95–112 (2000).

    Google Scholar 

  35. N. V. Vakhrusheva, E. S. Shagalov, Yu. V. Erokhin, and S. G. Sustavov, “Monazite-(Ce) from the Granite Pegmatite of the Yuzhnaya Vein, Adui Pegmatite Field,” Vestn. Ural. Otd. Mineral. O-va, No. 3, 5–9 (2004).

  36. G. N. Vertushkov, “Murzinka-Aduy Pegmatite Mines,” in Mineralogy of the Urals (Moscow, 1954), Vol. 1, pp. 116–135 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  37. Ya. E. Yudovich, I. V. Kozyreva, M. P. Ketris, and I. V. Shvetsova, “Geochemistry of Rare Earth Elements in the Zone of Interformational Contact in the Maldynyrd Range, the SubPolar Urals,” Geokhimiya 39(1) 1–15 (2001) [Geochem. Intern. 39 (1) 1–12 (2001)].

    Google Scholar 

  38. N. P. Yushkin, O. P. Ivanov, and V.A. Popov, Introduction to the Topomineralogy of the Urals (Nauka, Moscow, 1986) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to V. I. Popova.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © V.I. Popova, E.I. Churin, 2009, published in Zapiski RMO (Proceedings of the Russian Mineralogical Society), 2009, No. 5, pp. 77–90.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Popova, V.I., Churin, E.I. Zoning and sectoriality of monazite-(Ce) from granite pegmatites of the central and South Urals. Geol. Ore Deposits 52, 646–655 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1075701510070172

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1075701510070172

Keywords

Navigation