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Synthesis of amino derivatives of triazolopyrimidine

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Abstract

Heterocyclization of 1-(4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-yl)-4-R-thiosemicarbazides by the action of methyl iodide in ethanol in the presence of sodium acetate is accompanied by Dimroth rearrangement leading to the formation of 5,7-dimethyl-2-R-amino[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidines. Analogous heterocyclization of 4-aryl-1-(4-methyl-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyrimidin-2-yl)thiosemicarbazides gives 3-arylamino-7-methyl-5-oxo-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyrimidines. The presence in the pyrimidine ring of a carbonyl group capable of forming hydrogen bond with protons of the amino group stabilizes the molecule, thus hampering the Dimroth rearrangement.

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Original Russian Text © R.I. Vas’kevich, P.V. Savitskii, Yu.L. Zborovskii, V.I. Staninets, E.B. Rusanov, A.N. Chernega, 2006, published in Zhurnal Organicheskoi Khimii, 2006, Vol. 42, No. 9, pp. 1417–1422.

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Vas’kevich, R.I., Savitskii, P.V., Zborovskii, Y.L. et al. Synthesis of amino derivatives of triazolopyrimidine. Russ J Org Chem 42, 1403–1408 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070428006090272

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