Skip to main content
Log in

Synthesis of monomeric and oligomeric 1,1′-methylenebis-(1H-pyrazoles) contaning ethynyl fragments

  • Published:
Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

1,1′-Methylenebis(1H-pyrazole) and 1,1′-methylenebis(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazole) reacted with iodine in the presence of iodic acid to give the corresponding 4,4′-diiodo derivatives. Polycondensation of the latter with p-diethynylbenzene led to the formation of oligomeric compounds. 1,1′-Methylenebis(4-iodo-1H-pyrazoles) were converted into 4,4′-diethynyl derivatives by the Sonogashira and reverse Favorskii reactions, and their oxidative polycondensation in the presence of copper(I) chloride in pyridine also gave oligomeric products with a molecular weight exceeding 9000.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Pettinari, C. and Pettinari, R., Coord. Chem. Rev., 2005, vol. 249, p. 663.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Pomogailo, A.D. and Uflyand, I.E., Ros. Khim. Zh., 1996, vol. 40, nos. 4–5, p. 55.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Merkushev, E.B., Synthesis, 1988, p. 923.

  4. Sonogashira, K., Tohda, Y., and Hagihara, N., Tetrahedron Lett., 1975, vol. 50, p. 4467; Sonogashira, K., J. Organomet. Chem., 2002, vol. 653, p. 46.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Rusanov, A.L., Khotina, I.A., and Begretov, M.M., Usp. Khim., 1997, vol. 66, p. 1162.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Bunz, U., Chem. Rev., 2000, vol. 100, p. 1605.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Kotlyarevskii, I.L., Shvartsberg, M.S., Vasilevskii, S.F., and Andrievskii, V.N., Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Khim., 1966, p. 302.

  8. Vasilevskii, S.F. and Shvartsberg, M.S., Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Khim., 1980, p. 1071.

  9. Shvartsberg, M.S., Ivanchikova, I.D., and Vasilevskii, S.F., Izv. Ross. Akad. Nauk, Ser. Khim., 1998, p. 2027.

  10. Ciana, D. and Haim, L., J. Heterocycl. Chem., 1984, vol. 21, p. 607.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Byers, P., Canty, A., Honeyman, T., Claramunt, R., Lopez, C., Lavandera, J., and Elguero, J., Gazz. Chim. Ital., 1992, vol. 122, p. 341; Levy, G.C. and Nelson, G.L., Carbon-13 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance for Organic Chemists, New York: Wiley, 1972. Translated under the title Rukovodstvo po yadernomu magnitnomu rezonansu ugleroda-13 dlya khimikov-organikov, Moscow: Mir, 1975, p. 125

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Potapov, A.S. and Khlebnikov, A.I., Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn Zaved., Ser. Khim. Khim. Tekhnol., 2003, no. 7, p. 66.

  13. Physical Methods in Heterocyclic Chemistry, Katritzky, A.R., Ed., New York: Academic, 1963, p. 533.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Original Russian Text © A.S. Potapov, A. I. Khlebnikov, S.F. Vasilevskii, 2006, published in Zhurnal Organicheskoi Khimii, 2006, Vol. 42, No. 9, pp. 1384–1389.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Potapov, A.S., Khlebnikov, A.I. & Vasilevskii, S.F. Synthesis of monomeric and oligomeric 1,1′-methylenebis-(1H-pyrazoles) contaning ethynyl fragments. Russ J Org Chem 42, 1368–1373 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1134/S107042800609020X

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S107042800609020X

Keywords

Navigation