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Reactions of 1,2-dihaloethanes with chalcogenide anions

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Abstract

Reactions of 1,2-dihaloethanes with chalcogenide anions generated from elemental chalcogens and dimethylchalcogens were performed in the hydrazine hydrate-KOH system. The use of anions Se 2−x and Te 2−x (x = 1−4) resulted in ethylene evolution and chalcogen regeneration (or in increased x value in an anion). Oligomers of Thiokol type formed only in the reaction of the 1,2-dichloroethane with a mixture of potassium disulfide and diselenide. The reductive cleavage of oligomers obtained in the hydrazine hydrate-KOH system followed by methylation led to the formation of 1,2-bis(methylthio)ethane, 1-methylseleno-2-methylthioethane, and 1,2-bis(methylseleno)ethane. The features of substitution with chalcogenide anions in vicinal dihalides are discussed. Mass spectra of compounds obtained were measured and analyzed.

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Dedicated to Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences N.S. Zefirov on occasion of his 70th anniversary

Original Russian Text © N.V. Russavskaya, V.A. Grabel’nykh, E.P. Levanova, E.N. Sukhomazova, L.V. Klyba, E.R. Zhanchipova, A.A. Tatarinova, A.V. Elaev, E.N. Deryagina, N.A. Korchevin, B.A. Trofimov, 2006, published in Zhurnal Organicheskoi Khimii, 2006, Vol. 42, No. 5, pp. 672–678.

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Russavskaya, N.V., Grabel’nykh, V.A., Levanova, E.P. et al. Reactions of 1,2-dihaloethanes with chalcogenide anions. Russ J Org Chem 42, 652–658 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070428006050022

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070428006050022

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