Abstract
In this study, carbon fiber was modified by 3-Aminopropyl triethoxysilane (KH550) and employed as a functional filler to enhance the wear resistance of chemically bonded ceramic coatings on AISI 304L stainless steel. The chemical structure and morphology of silane-treated carbon fiber (CF) were characterized using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). It was found that the surface of CF became rough due to the grafting of KH550, which improved the bonding strength between CF and ceramic matrix. The tribological performance of the ceramic coatings with silane-treated CF was evaluated using a ball-on-disc method. The results showed that the friction coefficient and wear rate of the ceramic coatings decreased with the increase of the content of silane-treated CF. These improvements were attributed to the strong bonding strength between silane-treated CF and ceramic matrix, which could consume more fracture energy and block the diffusion pathway of cracks. This study provides new insights into the design and optimization of wear-resistant ceramic coatings reinforced with modified carbon fiber for potential engineering applications.
REFERENCES
Cardenas-Balaguera, C.A. and Gomez-Botero, M.A., Ing. Invest., 2019, vol. 39, pp. 10–19. https://doi.org/10.15446/ing.investig.v39n3.81424
Guo, Y.X., Bian, D., Jiang, G.Q., and Zhao, Y.W, Russ. J. Appl. Chem., 2020, vol. 93, pp. 1947–1953. https://doi.org/10.1134/s1070427220120186
Wang, A.-J., Fan, X.-J., Li, J.-M., and Chen, D., Int. J. Appl. Ceram. Technol., 2015, vol. 12, pp. 1124–1130. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijac.12329
Basha, G.M.T., Venkateshwarlu, B., Srikanth, A., Varghese, J.T., Thomas, S., Thomas, B.G., and Venugopal, A., Trans. Indian Inst. Met., 2023, vol. 76, pp. 2503–2514. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12666-023-02994-2
Da, B., Rongli, X., Yongxin, G., Yaxuan, L., Aradhyula, T.V., Yongwu, Z., and Yongguang, W., Ceram. Int., 2020, vol. 46, pp. 4526–4531. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2019.10.180
Bao, Y., Deng, J., Wang, J., Wang, R., Sun, Q., and Wu, J., Tribol. Lett., 2023, vol. 71, ID 93(2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11249-023-01760-1
Xiong, Y., Li, H., Huang, J., Ye, Z., and Yang, J., J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., 2022, vol. 42, pp. 3770–3779. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2022.03.024
Wang, P., Wang, L., Kang, K., Yin, J., Xiong, X., and Zhang, H., Compos. Pt. A-Appl. Sci. Manuf., 2021, vol. 142, ID 106247. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesa.2020.106247
Chen, Y., Wu, Y., and Zhao, W., Carbon, 2023, vol. 202, pp. 196–206. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbon.2022.11.006
Li, Y., Wei, L., Man, Z., Liu, S., Wang, S., and Lei, M., Polym. Compos., 2022, vol. 43, pp. 8443–8457. https://doi.org/10.1002/pc.27015
Zhao, M.J., Wu, T., Liu, D.J., Huang, Y., Zhao, L.Z., Tang, Y.C., Shen, M.X., Hu, Y., Zhang, J., Li, J., Yu, M., and Song, L.J., Mater. Corros., 2020, vol. 71, pp. 430–439. https://doi.org/10.1002/maco.201911104
Zhang, Z.Z., Song, H.J., Men, X.H., and Luo, Z.Z., Wear, 2008, vol. 264, pp. 599–605. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wear.2007.05.003
Guo, Y.. Li, Y.. Wang, S.. Liu, Z.-X.. Cai, B., and Wang, P.-C.. Int. J. Adhes. Adhes., 2019, vol. 91, pp. 102–115. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijadhadh.2019.03.008
Yuan, X., Zhu, B., Cai, X., Qiao, K., Zhao, S., and Yu, J., Appl. Surf. Sci., 2018, vol. 458, pp. 996–1005. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2018.06.161
Ma, L., Meng, L., Wu, G., Wang, Y., Zhao, M., Zhang, C., and Huang, Y., Compos. Sci. Technol., 2015, vol. 117, pp. 289–297. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compscitech.2015.06.018
Zhang, R.L., Wang, C.G., Liu, L., Cui, H.Z., and Gao, B., Appl. Surf. Sci., 2015, vol. 353, pp. 224–231. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2015.06.156
Gao, B., Zhang, R., He, M., Sun, L., Wang, C., Liu, L., Zhao, L., Cui, H., and Cao, A., Compos. Pt. A-Appl. Sci. Manuf., 2016, vol. 90, pp. 433–440. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesa.2016.08.012
Zielke, U., Hüttinger, K.J., and Hoffman, W.P., Carbon., 1996, vol. 34, pp. 983–998. https://doi.org/10.1016/0008-6223(96)00032-2
Wen, Z., Xu, C., Qian, X., Zhang, Y., Wang, X., Song, S., Dai, M., and Zhang, C., Appl. Surf. Sci., 2019, vol. 486, pp. 546–554. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2019.04.248
Guo, Y., Wang, L., and Sun, X., Mater. Corros., 2023, vol. 74, pp. 320–328. https://doi.org/10.1002/maco.202213271
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
The authors gratefully acknowledge the support provided by the Natural Science Foundation of the Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions of China (22KJB460039); the Startup Foundation for Introducing Talent of NUIST Binjiang College (550221004); “Taihulight” Science and Technology Research (Basic Research) (K20221048).
Funding
This work was supported by ongoing institutional funding. No additional grants to carry out or direct this particular research were obtained.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests.
Additional information
Publisher's Note. Pleiades Publishing remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Jiang, L., Wang, H., E, H. et al. Tribological Behavior of Chemically Bonded Ceramic Coatings Reinforced with Modified Carbon Fiber. Russ J Appl Chem 96, 377–384 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1134/S107042722303014X
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S107042722303014X