Abstract
The kinetics of visible-light-induced photopolymerization of dimethacrylate derived from phthalic acid, oligo(carbonate dimethacrylate), and triethylene glycol dimethacrylate (MDF-2, OKM-2, and TGM-3, respectively) in the bulk and in the presence of 10–30 wt % 1-butanol and of 9,10-phenanthrenequinone as initiator was studied. The illuminance in the reaction zone was varied from 10 to 40 klx. Introduction of 10 wt % 1-butanol into dimethacrylates of grades MDF-2 and OKM-2 does not alter their photopolymerization kinetics, and a further increase in the alcohol concentration leads to a decrease in the photopolymerization rate. Addition of 10 wt % and larger amounts of 1-butanol to dimethacrylate of grade TGM-3 makes the dependence of the photopolymerization rate at 1% monomer conversion and of the time of reaching 1% monomer conversion on the actinic radiation intensity considerably more pronounced.
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Original Russian Text © M.Yu. Zakharina, Yu.V. Chechet, N.Yu. Shushunova, S.A. Chesnokov, G.A. Abakumov, 2018, published in Zhurnal Prikladnoi Khimii, 2018, Vol. 91, No. 11, pp. 1540−1548.
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Zakharina, M.Y., Chechet, Y.V., Shushunova, N.Y. et al. Effect of 1-Butanol on the Contrast of Photopolymerizing Compounds Based on Dimethacrylate Esters. Russ J Appl Chem 91, 1750–1757 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070427218110034
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070427218110034