Abstract
Results of a rheological study of colloid systems synthesized by the sol-gel technique are presented. The method of rotation viscometry was used to examine the effect of boric acid and an organic modifier (polyol with hyperbranched structure, introduced in various amounts of 0.7 to 2.0 wt %) on structuring processes in sols based on tetraethoxysilane. Dilatant and thixotropic properties of the systems under study are described. The range of optimal concentrations of the organic modifier, in which thin hybrid organic-inorganic films are formed, was found.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Handbook of Sol-Gel Science and Technology: Processing, Characterization and Applications, vol. 3. Applications of Sol-Gel Technology, Sumio Sakka, Ed., New York: Kluwer Acad. Publ., 2005.
Bernardi, M.I.B., Soledade, L.E., Santos, I.A., et al., Thin Solid Films, 2002, vol. 405, nos. 1–2, pp. 228–233.
Shilova, O.A., Fiz. Khim. Stekla, 2005, vol. 31, no. 2, pp. 270–294.
Movchan, T.G., Ur’ev, N.B., Potapov, A.N. et al., Mekh. Kompozit. Mater. Konstr., 2004, no. 2, pp. 118–129.
Movchan, T.G., Ur’ev, N.B., Khamova, T.V., et al., Fiz. Khim. Stekla, 2005, vol. 31, no. 2, pp. 294–308.
Sobolev, A.A., Svistunov, Yu.S., and Ur’ev, N.B., Kolloid. Zh., 2007, vol. 69, no. 5, pp. 688–696.
Chujo, Y., Matsuki, H., Kure, S., et al., J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun., 1994, no. 5, p. 635.
Shilova, O.A., Tarasyuk, E.V., Shevchenko, V.V., et al., Fiz. Khim. Stekla, 2003, vol. 29, no. 4, pp. 527–541.
Smirnova, I.V., Shilova, O.A., Moshnikov, V.A., et al., Fiz. Khim., Stekla, 2006, vol. 32, no. 4, pp. 632–646.
Smirnova, I.V., Shilova, O.A., Efimenko, L.P., et al., Fiz. Khim. Stekla, 2007, vol. 33, no. 4, pp. 429–441.
Shchukin, E.D., Pertsov, A.V., and Amelina, E.A., Kolloidnaya khimiya (Colloid Chemistry), Moscow: Vysshaya Shkola, 2004, 3rd ed. rev. suppl.
Rainer, M., Rheology: Theory and Applications, New York: Academic Press, 1960.
Ur’ev, N.B. and Ivanov, Ya.P., Strukturoobrazovanie i reologiya neorganicheskikh dispersnykh sistem i materiallov (Structuring and Rheology of Inorganic Dispersed Systems and Materials), Sofiya: Bolgarsk. Akad. Nauk, 1991.
Sviderskii, V.A., Voronkov, M.G., Klimenko, V.S., and Klimenko, S.V., Zh. Prikl. Khim., 1997, vol. 70, no. 10, pp. 1698–1706.
Voronkov, M.G., Mileshkevich, V.P., and Yuzhelevskii, Yu.A., Siloksanovaya svyaz’ (The Siloxane Bond), Novosibirsk: Nauka, 1976.
Smirnova, I.V., Shilova, O.A., Moshnikov, V.A., and Gamarts, A.E., Fiz. Tekhn. Polupr., 2009, vol. 43, no. 10, pp. 1434–1439.
Smirnova, I.V., Shilova, O.A., and Bubnov, Yu.Z., Fiz. Khim. Stekla, 2009, vol. 35, no. 1, pp. 127–139.
Shabanova, N.A. and Sarkisov, P.D., Osnovy zol’-gel’ tekhnologii nanodispersnogo kremnezema (Fundamentals of the Sol-Gel Technology of Nanodispersed Silica), Moscow: IKTs Akademkniga, 2004.
Nanotekhnologiya: fizika, protsessy, diagnostika, pribory (Nanotechnology: Physics, Processes, Diagnostics, Devices), Luchinin, V.V. and Tairov, Yu.M., Eds., Moscow: Fizmatlit, 2006.
Efremov, I.F., Uspekhi Khim., 1982, vol. 51, no. 2, pp. 285–298.
Efremov, I.F., Lukashenko, G.M., and Terent’eva, E.A., Kolloid. Zh., 1980, vol. 42, no. 5, p. 859.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Original Russian Text © I.V. Smirnova, T.G. Movchan, O.A. Shilova, 2010, published in Zhurnal Prikladnoi Khimii, 2010, Vol. 83, No. 12, pp. 2001–2007.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Smirnova, I.V., Movchan, T.G. & Shilova, O.A. Specific features of structuring of film-forming silica sols in the presence of boric acid and four-arm polyol with hyperbranched structure. Russ J Appl Chem 83, 2128–2134 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070427210120116
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070427210120116