Abstract
A series of novel intramolecular charge transfer (ICT) based 2-benzylidene-1-tetralones that contain nitrogen mustard for drug release monitoring and cervical cancer therapy were developed. Their emission wavelength and Stokes shift were up to 550 nm and 142 nm, respectively. These compounds exerted excellent anticancer activity against cervical cancer cells, among which 2-{4-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]benzylidene}-7-fluoro-3,4-dihydronaphthalen-1(2H)-one exerted the strongest anti-proliferation activity that inhibited HeLa cell cycle in G2/M phase and induced cell apoptosis, as well as activating pro-apoptotic proteins. Furthermore, the release of 2-{4-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]benzylidene}-7-fluoro-3,4-dihydronaphthalen-1(2H)-one probe was monitored to locate in lysosomes and nuclei.
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This work was funded by the GuangDong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation (2019A1515110313), Science and Technology Plan Project of Zhanjiang City (2019A01012, 2021A05045), Program for Scientific Research Start-up Funds of Guangdong Ocean University (R19057) and College Students Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program of Guangdong Ocean University (CXXL2022175).
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Liang, Y., Li, C., Qiu, W. et al. Nitrogen Mustard Based 2-Benzylidene-1-tetralone as ICT-Based Fluorescent Probe for Drug Release Monitoring and Cervical Cancer Therapy. Russ J Gen Chem 92, 2544–2552 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070363222110433
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070363222110433