Abstract
Influence of NH4F concentration on the conditions of separation of Ti(IV) and Fe(III) salts by fractional hydrolysis under the action of ammonia in the system (NH4)2TiF6-(NH4)3FeF6-NH4F-H2O was studied. The coprecipitation of (NH4)3TiO2F5 and (NH4)3FeF6 as a result of crystallochemical substitution of Fe+3 for Ti+4 makes it possible to reduce the content of Fe(III) salts in the system. After separation of a precipitate containing up to 25% of Ti from solutions with NH4F concentrations from 10.6 to 22.3% and subsequent hydrolysis, the remaining titanium precipitates. The precipitate is annealed up to 800°C in the presence of water vapor to form TiO2 with a whiteness above 92%.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Mel’nichenko, E.I., Maslennikova, I.G., Epov, D.G., and Bulanova, S.B., Zh. Prikl. Khim., 1999, vol. 72, no. 3, p. 362.
Gabeldu, N.C., Moss, J.N., and Wright, A., Proc. Conf. High Temperature Chemistry of Inorganic and Ceramic Materials, Keele, 1976, London, 1977, p. 154.
Bakeeva, N.G., Gordienko, P.S., and Pashnina, E.V., Khim. Tekhnol., 2007, no. 9, p. 389.
Bakeeva, N.G., Gordienko, P.S., and Pashnina, E.V., Zh. Obshch. Khim., 2008, vol. 78, no. 4, p. 544.
Laptash, N.M., Maslennikova, I.G., and Kaidalova, T.A., J. Fluorine Chem., 1999, vol. 99, p. 133.
Novoselova, A.V., Zh. Obshch. Khim., 1945, vol. 16, nos. 4–5, p. 509.
Lastochkina, A.A. and Shcheka, I.A., Ukr. Khim. Zh., 1964, no. 9, p. 896.
Ryss, I.G., Tereshkevich, M.O., and Korovina, V.G., Zh. Fiz. Khim., 1972, vol. 46, no. 9, p. 2340.
Urusov, V.S., Teoriya izomorfnoi smesimosti (The Theory of Isomorphic Miscibility), Moscow: Nauka, 1977.
Belen’kii, E.F. and Riskin, I.V., Khimiya i tekhnologiya pigmentov (Chemistry and Technology of Pigments), Leningrad: Khimiya, 1974, p. 60.
Gordienko, P.S., Didenko, N.A., Bakeeva, N.G., and Pashnina, E.V., Khim. Tekhnol., 2003, no. 6, p. 2.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © N.G. Bakeeva, P.S. Gordienko, E.V. Pashnina, 2009, published in Zhurnal Obshchei Khimii, 2009, Vol. 79, No. 1, pp. 3–8.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Bakeeva, N.G., Gordienko, P.S. & Pashnina, E.V. Preparation of high-purity titanium salts from the system (NH4)2TiF6-(NH4)3FeF6-NH4F-H2O. Russ J Gen Chem 79, 1–6 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070363209010010
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070363209010010