Abstract
This article presents the results of the study of a new soil structuring agent—the interpolymer complex of a chitosan biopolymer and a synthetic polymer of polyacrylic acid—applied to the surface layer of a light chestnut soil (Kastanozem) in the East Kazakhstan region. The interpolymer complex was obtained by mixing equimolar polymer solutions. The composition of the [chitosan] : [polyacrylic acid] complex was determined by the physical and chemical methods and was equal to [1] : [9]. The mechanical strength of the interpolymer complex film was higher in comparison with the films of individual polymers. When applying the interpolymer complex on the soil surface by a two-solution method, a significant improvement of the structure and deflation resistance of the soil was observed. The resulting soil structural elements showed significant resistance to water erosion, which was about 99%. The obtained results indicate the possibility of using interpolymer complexes for structure formation and improving the anti-erosion properties of degraded soils.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
A. E. Baishanova and B. Sh. Kedel’baev, “Problems of soil degradation. Analysis of the modern state of fertility of irrigated soils in the Republic of Kazakhstan,” Nauchn. Obozr. Biol. Nauki, No. 2, 5–13 (2016).
L. V. Boitsova, “The structural composition of soddy-podzolic soils under different land uses,” Agrofizika, No. 1, 10–19 (2017).
A. F. Vadyunina and Z. A. Korchagina, Manual for the Study of Soil Physical Properties (Agropromizdat, Moscow, 1986) [in Russian].
L. A. Voevodina, “Soil structure and the factors of its transforming under the impact of irrigation,” Nauchn. Zh. Ross. Nauchno-Issled. Inst. Probl. Melior., No. 1 (21), 134–154 (2016).
L. A. Vorob’eva, Chemical Analysis of Soils (Moscow State Univ., Moscow, 1998) [in Russian].
V. A. Izumrudov, V. A. Kasaikin, L. N. Yermakova, and A. B. Zezin, “Study of water-soluble polyelectrolyte complexes of nonequimolar composition,” Polym. Sci. U.S.S.R. 20, 4524–460 (1978).
V. A. Izumrudov, B. Kh. Mussabayeva, Zh. S. Kassymova, A. N. Klivenko, and L. K. Orazzhanova, “Interpolyelectrolyte complexes: advances and prospects of application,” Russ. Chem. Rev. 88, 1046–1062 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1070/RCR4877
V. A. Kabanov, A. B. Zezin, V. A. Kasaikin, A. A. Yaroslavov, and D. A. Topchiev, “Polyelectrolytes in the solution of ecological problems,” Russ. Chem. Rev. 60, 288–291 (1991).
V. A. Kabanov, “Polyelectrolyte complexes in solution and in bulk,” Russ. Chem. Rev. 74, 3–20 (2005).
L. O. Karpachevskii, “Soil structure and modern methods for its examination,” Eurasian Soil Sci. 42, 1423–1424 (2009).
Zh. S. Kassymova, L. K. Orazzhanova, A. N. Klivenko, B. Kh. Mussabayeva, and D. K. Aserzhanov, “Preparation and properties of interpolymer complexes capable of soil structuring,” Russ. J. Appl. Chem. 92, 208–217 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1134/S107042721902006X
A. K. Kurishbaev and G. A. Zvyagin, “Ability of soil particles to self-aggregation under different tillage systems in Northern Kazakhstan,” Mezhdunar. Nauchno-Issled. Zh., No. 2 (56), 76–80 (2017). https://doi.org/10.23670/IRJ.2017.56.001
Yu. A. Kuchina, N. V. Dolgopolova, V. Yu. Novikov, V. A. Sagaidachnyi, and N. N. Morozov, “Instrumental methods of determination of the degree of chitin deacetylation,” Vestn. Mosk. Gos. Tekh. Univ. 15 (1), 107–113 (2012.
E. A. Litmanovich, S. O. Zakharchenko, G. V. Stoychev, and A. B. Zezin, “Phase separation in a poly(acrylic acid)-polycation system in acidic solutions,” Polym. Sci., Ser. A 51, 616–621 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0965545X09060054
V. G. Mineev, Practical Manual on Agrochemistry (Moscow State Univ., Moscow, 2001) [in Russian].
B. Kh. Mussabayeva, A. N. Klivenko, Zh. S. Kasymova, and L. K. Orazzhanova, “The use of interpolymer complexes for environmental purposes,” Khim. Zh. Kazakh., No. 4, 187–204 (2018).
E. V. Popova, N. S. Domnina, N. M. Kovalenko, E. A. Borisova, L. E. Kolesnikov, and S. L. Tyuterev, “Biological activity of chitosan with different molecular weights,” Vestn. Zashch. Rast., No. 3 (93), 28–33 (2017).
Consolidated Analytical Report on the State and Use of Land in the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2017 (Committee for Land Management, Astana, 2018) [in Russian].
V. A. Kholodov, “The capacity of soil particles for spontaneous formation of macroaggregates after a wetting-drying cycle,” Eurasian Soil Sci. 46, 660–667 (2013).
A. I. Chursin and K. V. Nezvanova, “Combat soil degradation in Russia,” Mezhdunar. Zh. Prikl. Fundam. Issled., No. 6 (1), 88–91 (2016).
A. Sh. Sharipova, G. N. Artikova, O. M. Seitnazarova, and Sh. S. Azhiniyazova, “The fixation mechanism of polyelectrolyte macromolecules on soil particles,” Nauka, Tekh. Obraz., No. 6 (24), 19–21 (2016).
E. V. Shein, Soil Physics (Moscow State Univ., Moscow, 2005) [in Russian].
R. Aguilar, J. Nakamatsu, E. Ramírez, M. Elgegren, J. Ayarza, S. Kim, M. A. Pando, and L. Ortega-San-Martin, “The potential use of chitosan as a biopolymer additive for enhanced mechanical properties and water resistance of earthen construction,” Constr. Build. Mater. 114, 625–637 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2016.03.218
S. Aidarova, N. Bekturganova, M. Kerimkulova, K. Musabekov, and A. Sharipova, “Structure formation of the surface layer of soil as a way to prevent a wind and water erosion,” Eurasian Chem.-Technol. J. 14, 321–325 (2012). https://doi.org/10.18321/ectj129
A. Alsanad, Novel Biopolymer Treatment for Wind Induced Soil Erosion (Arizona State University, Phoenix, 2011).
T. Gümüşoğlu, G. A. Ari, and H. Deligöz, “Investigation of salt addition and acid treatment effects on the transport properties of ionically cross-linked polyelectrolyte complex membranes based on chitosan and polyacrylic acid,” J. Membr. Sci. 376 (1–2), 25–34 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2011.03.040
N. Hataf, P. Ghadir, and N. Ranjbar, “Investigation of soil stabilization using chitosan biopolymer,” J. Clean. Prod. 170, 1493–1500 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.09.256
Zh. S. Kassymova, L. K. Orazzhanova, B. B. Bayakhmetova, B. S. Gaisina, N. B. Kassenova, and G. T. Yelemessova, “Preparation of interpolymer complexes of chitosan and sodium alginate,” Bull. Univ. Karaganda-Chem. 93 (1), 17–24 (2019). https://doi.org/10.31489/2019Ch1/17-24
G. I. Mukhamedov, M. M. Xafizov, and S. Ya. Inagamov, Interpolymer Complexes. Structure, Properties, Application (LAP Lambert Academic, Saarbrucken, 2018).
I. Panova, A. Drobyazko, and V. Spiridonov, “Humics-based interpolyelectrolyte complexes for antierosion protection of soil: model investigation,” Land Degrad. Dev. 30 (3), 337–347 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1002/ldr.3228
I. G. Panova, A. V. Sybachina, and V. V. Spiridonova, “Non-stoichiometric interpolyelectrolyte complexes: promising candidates for protection of soils,” Geoderma 307, 91–97 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2017.08.001
L. Ya. Zakharova, E. A. Vasilieva, G. A. Gaynanova, A. B. Mirgorodskaya, A. R. Ibragimova, V. V. Salnikov, I. F. Uchegbu, A. I. Konovalov, and Yu. F. Zuev, “The polyacrylic acid/modified chitosan capsules with tunable release of small hydrophobic probe and drug,” Colloids Surf. A 471, 93–100 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfa.2015.02.016
A. B. Zezin, S. V. Mikheikin, V. B. Rogacheva, M. F. Zansokhova, A. V. Sybachin, and A. A. Yaroslavov, “Polymeric stabilizers for protection of soil and ground against wind and water erosion,” Adv. Colloids Interface Sci. 226, 17–23 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cis.2015.06.006
Funding
This study was supported by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan, project no. AP05134681.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Additional information
Translated by V. Klyueva
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Orazzhanova, L.K., Kassymova, Z.S., Mussabayeva, B.K. et al. Soil Structuring in the Presence of the Chitosan–Polyacrylic Acid Interpolymer Complex. Eurasian Soil Sc. 53, 1773–1781 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1064229320120091
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1064229320120091