Skip to main content
Log in

Application of microbes to the soils of Siberian tree nurseries

  • Degradation, Rehabilitation, and Conservation of Soils
  • Published:
Eurasian Soil Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The introduction of Trichoderma viride spores (108 CFU per 1 cm2) essentially changed the structure of micromycetes in the soils of tree nurseries in Krasnoyarsk region. During the first 20 days, in the variants with dark gray forest soils and podzolized chernozems, the total number of fungi decreased by 3–4 and 1.5 times, respectively, as compared to that in the control plots. During the intense development of the introduced microbes, the species composition of the soil fungi changed considerably. The treatment of Scots pine seeds with metabolites of Trichoderma fungi, as well as Pseudomonas and Bacillus bacteria, in the form of water suspensions, biopreparations, and dry spores promoted an increase in the yield of seedlings and improve their morphometric parameters. At the end of the growing period, the treatment with Trichoderma and the biopreparation on its basis increased these parameters, on average, by 18–70%, and the treatment with bacteria increased the same parameters by 13–15%. The application of microbial preparations improved the phytosanitary state of the soils in the studied tree nurseries. The use of the strains of indigenous microorganisms might be feasible for solving bioremediation problems more successfully in particular regions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. E. V. Arinushkina, Handbook on the Chemical Analysis of Soils (Mosk. Gos. Univ., Moscow, 1970) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  2. O. A. Berestetskii and S. P. Nadkrechechnyi, “Fungi Producing Phytoxicants in the Soil under Continuous Culture and Crop Rotation Conditions,” in Phytotoxic Properties of Soil Microorganisms (VNIISKhM, Leningrad, 1978), pp. 94–104 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  3. L. L. Velikanov and I. I. Sidorova, “Ecological Problems of Plant Protection from Diseases,” Itogi Nauki Tekhn. Zashch. Rast. 6, 141 (1988).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Yu. M. Voznyakovskaya, “Interactions of Plants with Microorganisms of the Rhizophere and Phyllosphere,” in Agronomical Microbiology (Kolos, Leningrad, 1976), pp. 144–179 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  5. M. V. Gorlenko, “Some Directions of Evolution of Phytopathogenic Fungi,” Mikol. Fitopatol. 29(1), 87–94 (1995).

    Google Scholar 

  6. T. G. Dobrovol’skaya, L. V. Lysak, and D. G. Zvyagintsev, “Soils and Microbial Diversity,” Pochvovedenie, No. 6, 699–704 (1996) [Eur. Soil Sci. 29 (6), 630–634 (1996)].

  7. T. G. Dobrovol’skaya, I. Yu. Chernov, and D. G. Zvyagintsev, “Structural Parameters of Bacterial Communities,” Mikrobiologiya 66(3), 408–414 (1997).

    Google Scholar 

  8. B. A. Dospekhov, Procedure of Field Experiments with Basic Statistical Processing of Results (Agropromizdat, Moscow, 1985) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  9. D. G. Zvyagintsev, T. G. Dobrovol’skaya, and L. V. Lysak, “Plants as Development Centers of Bacterial Communities,” Zh. Obshch. Biol. 54(3), 183–200 (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  10. D. G. Zvyagintsev, T. G. Dobrovol’skaya, L. M. Polyanskaya, and I. Yu. Chernov, “Theoretical Bases of the Ecological Assessment of Soil Microbial Resources,” Pochvovedenie, No. 4, 65–73 (1994).

  11. A. I. Ivanov, “Effect of Simazine on the Nutritional Regime of Soil,” Agrokhimiya, No. 3, 113–115 (1974).

  12. S. A. Illarinov, A. V. Nazarov, and I. G. Kalachnikova, “The Role of Micromycetes in the Phytotoxicity of Oil-Contaminated Soils,” Ekologiya, No. 5, 341–346 (2003).

  13. O. P. Kovylina, Extended Abstract of Candidate’s Dissertation in Agriculture (Krasnoyarsk, 1990).

  14. M. A. Litvinov, Guide to Microscopic Soil Fungi (Nauka, Leningrad, 1967) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  15. Methods of Soil Microbiology and Biochemistry, Ed. by D. G. Zvyagintsev (Mosk. Gos. Univ., Moscow, 1991) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  16. Bergey’s Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, Ed. by J. A. Holt et al. (Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore, 1994).

    Google Scholar 

  17. E. P. Popova, Nitrogen in Forest Soils (Nauka, Novosibirsk, 1983) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  18. G. Sh. Seiketov, Trishoderma Fungi and Their Practical Use (Nauka, Alma-Ata, 1982) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  19. E. E. Yakimenko, “Soil Micromycetes of Forest Nurseries,” Mikol. Fitopatol. 26(6), 480–486 (1992).

    Google Scholar 

  20. E. E. Yakimenko and I. D. Grodnitskaya, “Infectious Lodging of Coniferous Seedlings in Forest Nurseries of Krasnoyarsk Krai,” Mikol. Fitopatol. 30(2), 56–60 (1996).

    Google Scholar 

  21. E. E. Yakimenko and I. D. Grodnitskaya, “Effect of Trishoderma Fungi on Soil Micromycetes Causing the Infectious Lodging of Coniferous Seedlings in Forest Nurseries of Siberia,” Mikrobiologiya 69(6), 850–854 (2000).

    Google Scholar 

  22. I. D. Grodnitskaya and E. E. Yakimenko, “Agrochemical and Microbiological Properties of Soil within a Forest Nursery in the South of Krasnoyarsk Region,” Eur. Soil Sci. 29(10), 1162–1168 (1996).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Original Russian Text © I.D. Grodnitskaya, N.D. Sorokin, 2007, published in Pochvovedenie, 2007, No. 3, pp. 359–364.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Grodnitskaya, I.D., Sorokin, N.D. Application of microbes to the soils of Siberian tree nurseries. Eurasian Soil Sc. 40, 329–334 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1134/S106422930703012X

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S106422930703012X

Keywords

Navigation