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Propagation of Powerful Nano- and Subnanosecond Video Pulses in a Medium with Various Thermodynamic Characteristics

  • RADIO PHENOMENA IN SOLIDS AND PLASMA
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Abstract

A conservative model is proposed for a weakly conductive material medium with changing thermodynamic characteristics during the propagation of a pulse in it. Equations are obtained that describe the change in the shape of the profile of a video pulse propagating in a medium, as well as in nonlinear transmission lines with a temperature dependence of the permittivity. It is shown that if the temperature coefficient of the permittivity is negative, then the peak power of the pulse can increase with time; otherwise, the temperature dependence of the permittivity leads to an increase in attenuation.

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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

The authors of the article are grateful to V.V. Kulagin and V.A. Cherepenin for valuable comments on the preparation of this article.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Moscow State University, 119991, Moscow, Russia

    P. S. Glazunov & A. M. Saletskii

  2. Institute of Radioengineering and Electronics, Russian Academy of Sciences, 125009, Moscow, Russia

    P. S. Glazunov & V. A. Vdovin

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  1. P. S. Glazunov
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  2. V. A. Vdovin
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Correspondence to V. A. Vdovin.

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Glazunov, P.S., Vdovin, V.A. & Saletskii, A.M. Propagation of Powerful Nano- and Subnanosecond Video Pulses in a Medium with Various Thermodynamic Characteristics. J. Commun. Technol. Electron. 68, 910–919 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1064226923080053

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