Abstract
The main features of a continuous open discharge used to generate electron beams in medium-pressure gases are discussed. I–V characteristics have been investigated, current and energy efficiencies have been measured, and conditions for obtaining a high (comparable with the anode geometric transparency) energy efficiency of beam generation in helium at a pressure of 10–30 Torr and its mixtures with oxygen have been established. Fundamental differences between the investigated and anomalous discharges have been found. In particular, a Z-shaped I–V characteristic has been obtained and attributed to the modification of the role of main electron emission mechanisms with increasing voltage.
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Original Russian Text © P.A. Bokhan, P.P. Gugin, Dm.E. Zakrevskii, 2018, published in Pis’ma v Zhurnal Tekhnicheskoi Fiziki, 2018, Vol. 44, No. 23, pp. 96–103.
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Bokhan, P.A., Gugin, P.P. & Zakrevskii, D.E. Specific Features of the I–V Characteristics and High-Efficiency Electron-Beam Generation in a Continuous Open Discharge. Tech. Phys. Lett. 44, 1092–1095 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063785018120180
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063785018120180