Abstract
The so-called crystallization courtyard is investigated that forms in processes of mass crystallization around the Ge and Si crystals and their solid solutions (Ge+Si) during cooling of hypereutectic alloys in the Ge-Al, Si-Al, and (Ge+Si)-Al eutectic systems. For the first time, data on the composition and microhardness of this crystallization courtyard are given and its role is shown as a stopper of cracking in an Al-(Ge,Si) system during rapid cooling after the heating system is turned off. For the first time, it is suggested that a crystallization courtyard forms in all hypereutectic systems (including every system in which the amount of the taken solvent does not correspond to the eutectic point).
Similar content being viewed by others
References
V. D. Kuznetsov, Crystals and Crystallization (GITTL, Moscow, 1954), pp. 87, 100, and 319 [in Russian].
S. P. Nikanorov, B. K. Kardashev, B. N. Korchunov, V. N. Osipov, and S. N. Golyandin, Tech. Phys. 55(4), 503 (2010).
V. N. Gurin and M. M. Korsukova, Prog. Cryst. Charact. 6, 59 (1983).
V. Ya. Anosov, M. I. Ozerova, and Yu. Ya. Fialkov, Fundamentals of Physicochemical Analysis (Nauka, Moscow, 1976) [in Russian].
V. N. Gurin, S. P. Nikanorov, M. P. Volkov, L. I. Derkachenko, T. B. Popova, I. V. Korkin, B. R. Willcox, and L. L. Regel’, Tech. Phys. 50(3), 341 (2005).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © V.N. Gurin, V.N. Osipov, L.I. Derkachenko, B.N. Korchunov, T.B. Popova, 2014, published in Pis’ma v Zhurnal Tekhnicheskoi Fiziki, 2014, Vol. 40, No. 5, pp. 27–33.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Gurin, V.N., Osipov, V.N., Derkachenko, L.I. et al. Formation of a crystallization courtyard in eutectic systems and crystal growth. Tech. Phys. Lett. 40, 199–202 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063785014030055
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063785014030055