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Analysis of the Response of a Liquid Surface to the Pulse Action of an Inclined Gas Jet at Low Reynolds Number

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Abstract

A mathematical description of the motion of a cavity on the liquid surface under an oblique action of a gas jet is obtained using the well-known expressions for the movement of a gas bubble in a liquid. The boundary of the viscous drag force domination over the form drag force is determined. The impingement of the gas jet on the liquid surface is considered as a dynamic object of the automatic control theory. It is found that the dynamic properties of the two-phase system “gas jet–liquid” are described by the integrator equations. Using a specially designed setup, the transient response of the “gas jet–liquid” system were experimentally obtained for the aerodynamic action at angles of 20° and 50° to the surfaces of liquids with the viscosities of 0.71 and 26.1 Pa s (Reynolds number Re < 2). The research results are necessary for the analysis of the non-contact aerodynamic method of liquid viscosity measurements.

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  1. Tambov State Technical University, 392000, Tambov, Russia

    A. P. Savenkov & V. A. Sychev

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  1. A. P. Savenkov
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Savenkov, A.P., Sychev, V.A. Analysis of the Response of a Liquid Surface to the Pulse Action of an Inclined Gas Jet at Low Reynolds Number. Tech. Phys. 68 (Suppl 2), S200–S208 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063784223900541

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