Skip to main content
Log in

Microstructure of a Spark Discharge in Air in a Point–Plane Gap

  • Plasma
  • Published:
Technical Physics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A microchannel structure of a spark discharge initiated in atmospheric-pressure air in a point–plane gap has been discovered by shadow photography. The structure has been observed since the onset of the discharge glow. The evolution of the microstructure over times from several nanoseconds to several tens of nanoseconds has been traced. Specifically, the development of microchannels from the point into the discharge gap, expansion of the microchannels, and their interaction have been observed. A correlation has been found between the microstructure of the spark channel in the discharge gap and its autograph on the surface of the plane electrode.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. E. D. Lozanskii and O. B. Firsov, Spark Theory (Atomizdat, Moscow, 1975).

    Google Scholar 

  2. O. A. Sinkevich, High Temp. 41, 609 (2003).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. M. Arrayas, M. Fontelos, and J. Trueba, Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 165001 (2005).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. A. Rocco, U. Ebert, and W. Hundsdorfer, Phys. Rev. E 66, 035102(R) (2002).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. A. Luque, F. Brau, and U. Ebert, Phys. Rev. E 78, 016206 (2008).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. V. I. Karelin and A. A. Tren’kin, Tech. Phys. 53, 314 (2008).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. V. I. Karelin and A. A. Trenkin, in Runaway Electrons Preionized Diffuse Discharges, Ed. by V. F. Tarasenko (Nova Sci., 2014), Chap. 8.

  8. S. N. Buranov, V. V. Gorokhov, V. I. Karelin, A. I. Pavlovskii, and P. B. Repin, Sov. J. Quantum Electron. 21, 806 (1991).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. S. N. Buranov, V. V. Gorokhov, et al., in Plasma Physics Reserach, Ed. by V. D. Selemir and A. E. Dubinov (RFYaTs-VNIIEF, Sarov, 1998), p. 39.

  10. P. B. Repin and A. G. Rep’ev, in Gas-Discharge Research, Ed. by V. D. Selemir and A. E. Dubinov (RFYaTs-VNIIEF, Sarov, 2003), p. 143.

  11. G. Lai, Candidate’s Dissertation in Engineering (National Research Nuclear Univ. MEPhI, Moscow, 2004).

    Google Scholar 

  12. A. V. Perminov and A. A. Tren’kin, Tech. Phys. 50, 1158 (2005).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. A. G. Rep’ev, P. B. Repin, and V. S. Pokrovskii, Tech. Phys. 52, 52 (2007).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. B. B. Baldanov, Plasma Phys. Rep. 38, 1062 (2012).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. A. A. Trenkin, V. I. Karelin, and I. G. Fedoseev, High Voltage Eng. 40, 2211 (2014).

    Google Scholar 

  16. A. A. Tren’kin, V. I. Karelin, and Yu. M. Shibitov, Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved., Fiz. 57 (12/2), 284 (2014).

    Google Scholar 

  17. E. Kh. Baksht, O. M. Blinova, M. V. Erofeev, V. I. Karelin, V. S. Ripenko, V. F. Tarasenko, A. A. Trenkin, Yu. M. Shibitov, and M. A. Shulepov, Plasma Phys. Rep. 42, 876 (2016).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. V. I. Karelin, A. A. Tren’kin, Yu. M. Shibitov, O. M. Blinova, and I. S. Yasnikov, Tech. Phys. 61, 1496 (2016).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. V. I. Karelin, A. A. Tren’kin, Yu. M. Shibitov, O. M. Blinova, and I. S. Yasnikov, Tech. Phys. 62, 1419 (2017).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. S. N. Buranov, V. V. Gorokhov, V. I. Karelin, P. B. Repin, A. G. Rep’ev, and A. A. Trenkin, in Generation of Runaway Electron Beams and X-Rays in High Pressure Gases, Vol. 1: Techniques and Measurements, Ed. by V. F. Tarasenko (Nova Sci., 2016), p. 193.

  21. A. A. Tren’kin, V. I. Karelin, and I. G. Fedoseev, Yad. Fiz. Inzh. 5, 524 (2014).

    Google Scholar 

  22. V. V. Kremnev, M. V. Novakovskii, and Yu. F. Potalitsyn, Fiz. Plazmy 11, 1285 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  23. A. V. Kozyrev, Yu. D. Korolev, and K. A. Tinchurin, Fiz. Plazmy 14, 1003 (1988).

    Google Scholar 

  24. Yu. I. Bychkov, F. I. Suslov, K. A. Tinchurin, et al., Fiz. Plazmy 17, 196 (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  25. M. A. Shurupov, S. B. Leonov, A. A. Firsov, D. A. Yarantsev, and Yu. I. Isaenkov, High Temp. 52, 169 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. A. Tren’kin.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © K.I. Almazova, A.N. Belonogov, V.V. Borovkov, E.V. Gorelov, I.V. Morozov, A.A. Tren’kin, S.Yu. Kharitonov, 2018, published in Zhurnal Tekhnicheskoi Fiziki, 2018, Vol. 88, No. 6, pp. 827–831.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Almazova, K.I., Belonogov, A.N., Borovkov, V.V. et al. Microstructure of a Spark Discharge in Air in a Point–Plane Gap. Tech. Phys. 63, 801–805 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063784218060026

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063784218060026

Navigation