Abstract
Diffusion and solubility of helium in Ce0.8Gd0.2O1.9 − δ ceramics (δ = 0, 0.015) with a submicrocrystal structure are studied by thermodesorption of helium from preliminarily saturated (in the gas phase) crystals at temperatures of 613 and 673 K in the saturated pressure range 0–21 MPa. It is shown that, in this ceramics (δ = 0), the defect-trap diffusion mechanism operates. The main positions for dissolution are neutral anion vacancies formed as a result of thermal dissociation of impurity-vacancy complexes and saturated up to ∼1 × 1019 cm−3 at P = 6 MPa and T = 673 K. The dissociation energy of the complex and the energy of helium dissolution in the neutral anion vacancy are estimated at ∼2 eV and below −0.3 eV, respectively.
References
M. Mogensen, N. M. Sammes, and G. A. Tompsett, Solid State Ionics 129, 63 (2000).
V. V. Ivanov, Yu. A. Kotov, V. P. Gorelov, et al., Elektrokhimiya 41, 694 (2005).
A. Ya. Kupryazhkin and A. Yu. Kurkin, Fiz. Tverd. Tela (St. Petersburg) 35, 3003 (1993) [Phys. Solid State 35, 1475 (1993)].
A. Ya. Kupryazhkin, A. Yu. Kurkin, and O. V. Semenov, J. Nucl. Mater. 208, 180 (1994).
A. N. Zhiganov, A. Ya. Kupryazhkin, R. R. Mulyukov, et al., Zh. Tekh. Fiz. 72(11), 96 (2002) [Tech. Phys. 47, 1440 (2002)].
A. N. Zhiganov and A. Ya. Kupryazhkin, Zh. Tekh. Fiz. 75(80), 63 (2005) [Tech. Phys. 50, 1026 (2005)].
A. I. Raichenko, Mathematical Theory of Diffusion in Applications (Naukova Dumka, Kiev, 1981) [in Russian].
V. N. Chebotin, Physical Chemistry of Solids (Khimiya, Moscow, 1982) [in Russian].
V. F. Shipitsin, N. N. Alekseenko, P. V. Volobuev, Available from VINITI, No. 3404 (UPI im. S.M. Kirova, Sverdlovsk, 1982).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © M.A. Kovalenko, A.Ya. Kupryazhkin, V.V. Ivanov, 2010, published in Zhurnal Tekhnicheskoĭ Fiziki, 2010, Vol. 80, No. 1, pp. 138–141.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kovalenko, M.A., Kupryazhkin, A.Y. & Ivanov, V.V. Mass-spectrometric analysis of diffusion and solubility of helium in cerium-gadolinium ceramics with a submicrocrystalline structure. Tech. Phys. 55, 137–140 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063784210010226
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063784210010226