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Synthesis, Characterization, and Magnetic Behavior of Cobalt-Ferrite Nanoparticles under Variant Temperature Conditions

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Abstract

Wet chemical method was applied for the synthesis of cobalt-ferrite nanoparticles. The physicochemical properties were investigated by number of analytical techniques. TGA revealed the thermal stability of synthesized cobalt-ferrite nanoparticles. X-ray diffraction studies displayed the nanoparticles crystalline nature. Structure of cobalt-ferrite nanoparticles was confirmed via infrared spectroscopy by manifesting Co and Fe ions absorption peaks. Morphological studies showed synthesis of nanoparticles of cobalt-ferrite by employing field emissions scanning electron microscopy. The magnetic properties of cobalt-ferrite nanoparticles were investigated by vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). The X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy studies confirmed the synthesis of cobalt-ferrite by displaying the oxidation of Co as Co2+ and Fe as Fe3+, respectively. The VSM results revealed that the magnetic characteristics of cobalt-ferrite nanoparticles were completely changed by the variation of temperature.

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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

This project was supported by the Deanship of Scientific Research at Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University under the research project no. 2019/01/10916. The research facilities provided by the Chemistry Department of College of Science and Humanities at Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University are also acknowledged.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Chemistry, College of Science and Humanities, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 173, 11942, Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia

    M. A. Alotaibi, I. Ud Din, A. I. Alharthi & I. A. ElSayed

  2. Department of Physics, University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir, 13100, Muzaffarabad, Pakistan

    P. Ahmad

  3. National Centre of Excellence in Physical Chemistry, University of Peshawar, Peshawar, Pakistan

    A. Naeem

  4. University of Messina, ERIC aisbl and CASPE/INSTM, Departments ChiBioFarAm and MIFT, 98166, Messina, Italy

    G. Centi

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  1. M. A. Alotaibi
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Correspondence to I. Ud Din.

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Alotaibi, M.A., Din, I.U., Alharthi, A.I. et al. Synthesis, Characterization, and Magnetic Behavior of Cobalt-Ferrite Nanoparticles under Variant Temperature Conditions. Phys. Solid State 63, 519–524 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1134/S106378342104003X

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