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Effect of Elastic Stresses on the Formation of Axial Heterojunctions in Ternary AIIIBV Nanowires

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Abstract

The effect of elastic stresses on the formation of axial heterojunctions in ternary AIIIBV nanowires has been studied theoretically. The composition profile of the axial InAs/GaAs heterojunction in self-catalytic GaxIn1-xAs nanowires have been obtained. The InAs/GaAs heterojunction width is shown to be several dozen of monolayers and it increases with an increase in the nanowire radius due to elastic stresses. The el-astic stress relaxation on the lateral surfaces of the nanowires at typical growth temperature (about 450°C) and a nanowire radius higher than 5 nm does not lead to the formation of an miscibility gap in the GaxIn1 ‒ xAs system.

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Funding

This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project no. 18-32-00559.

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Correspondence to A. A. Koryakin.

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Translated by Yu. Ryzhkov

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Koryakin, A.A., Leshchenko, E.D. & Dubrovskii, V.G. Effect of Elastic Stresses on the Formation of Axial Heterojunctions in Ternary AIIIBV Nanowires. Phys. Solid State 61, 2459–2463 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063783419120230

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063783419120230

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