Skip to main content
Log in

Calorimetry of Crystallization Processes in Binary Alloys

  • PHASE TRANSITIONS
  • Published:
Physics of the Solid State Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Using high-performance differential scanning calorimetry, crystallization processes in pure metals and some binary alloys on their basis have been investigated. Heat flow jumps are detected at crystallization upon reaching the liquidus lines. It is assumed that these phenomena are associated with the formation of large amounts of local microvolumes (concentration fluctuations) enriched with a component causing crystallization in the liquid. Their appearance precedes the spontaneous processes of the formation and growth of the crystals of a new phase.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 4.
Fig. 5.
Fig. 6.
Fig. 7.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. Ya. S. Umanskii, B. I. Finkel’shtein, and M. E. Blanter, Physical Metallurgy (Metallurgizdat, Moscow, 1958) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  2. Ya. S. Umanskii and Yu. A. Skakov, Physics of Metals (Atomizdat, Moscow, 1978) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  3. H. Biloni and W. J. Boetinger, in Physical Metallurgy, 4th ed., Ed. by R. W. Cahn and P. Haasen (North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1996), p. 669.

    Google Scholar 

  4. M. E. Glicksman, Principles of Solidification: An Introduction to Modern Casting and Crystal Growth Concepts (Springer, 2011).

    Book  Google Scholar 

  5. W. Kurz and D. J. Fisher, Fundamentals of Solidification, 4th ed. (Trans. Tech. Publ., Switzerland, 1998).

    Google Scholar 

  6. N. S. Kurnakov, Introduction to Physicochemical Analysis, 4th ed. (Akad. Nauk SSSR, Moscow, 1940) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  7. K. Suzuki, H. Fujimori, and K. Hashimoto, Amorphous Metals (Butterworths, London, 1982; Metallurgiya, Moscow, 1987).

  8. B. Cantor, J. Therm. Anal. 42, 647 (1994).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. L. V. Spivak and A. V. Shelyakov, Bull. Russ. Acad. Sci.: Phys. 73, 1266 (2009).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. L. Heusler and W. Schneider, J. Light Met. 2, 17 (2002).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. J. Pitkowski, V. Przeliorz, and V. Szymszal, Arch. Foundry Eng. 17, 207 (2017).

  12. J. Pitkowski and B. Gajdzik, MetaBK 52, 469 (2013).

  13. L. V. Spivak and N. E. Shchepina, Fundam. Probl. Sovrem. Materialoved. 11, 376 (2014).

    Google Scholar 

  14. L. V. Spivak, Vestn. Perms. Univ., Ser. Fiz. 1 (26), 9 (2014).

    Google Scholar 

  15. A. V. Skripov and V. P. Skripov, Sov. Phys. Usp. 22, 389 (1979).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. E. S. Venttsel’ and L. A. Ovcharov, Theory of Probability and its Engineering Applications, 2nd ed. (Vysshaya Shkola, Moscow, 2000) [in Russian].

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to L. V. Spivak or N. E. Shchepina.

Additional information

Translated by O. Kadkin

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Spivak, L.V., Shchepina, N.E. Calorimetry of Crystallization Processes in Binary Alloys. Phys. Solid State 60, 2598–2603 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063783418120272

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063783418120272

Navigation