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Spontaneous unipolarity and anomalies of the dielectric and piezoelectric properties and electrical conductivity of initially heavily doped polydomain LiNbO3: Zn crystals

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Abstract

A significant spontaneous unipolarity in initially polydomain LiNbO3: Zn crystals doped in the range of “threshold” impurity concentrations (∼4.5–4.7 mol %) has been revealed from high-temperature measurements and after high-temperature annealing under short circuit conditions. The effect of strong increase in the spontaneous unipolarity is accompanied by a pronounced low-frequency dielectric dispersion and abrupt anomalies in the temperature dependences of the electrical conductivity and dielectric permittivity. The piezoelectric coefficient d 333 increases to nearly maximum values available in the reference literature for nominally pure single-domain LiNbO3 crystals.

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Correspondence to M. N. Palatnikov.

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Original Russian Text © M.N. Palatnikov, V.A. Sandler, N.V. Sidorov, O.V. Makarova, I.V. Biryukova, I.N. Efremov, D.V. Ivanenko, 2015, published in Fizika Tverdogo Tela, 2015, Vol. 57, No. 8, pp. 1515–1520.

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Palatnikov, M.N., Sandler, V.A., Sidorov, N.V. et al. Spontaneous unipolarity and anomalies of the dielectric and piezoelectric properties and electrical conductivity of initially heavily doped polydomain LiNbO3: Zn crystals. Phys. Solid State 57, 1541–1546 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063783415080235

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