Abstract
Within the framework of the Boltzmann equation, we have calculated the dc electric current and emf induced in a two-dimensional system by a high-frequency field of an electromagnetic wave or by an electric field of a plasmon wave. It has been established that the generated current consists of two contributions, one of which is proportional to the real part of the wave vector projection of the exciting wave onto the interface plane and represents the electron drag effect, and the other contribution is proportional to the extinction coefficient of the wave in the interface plane. It has been shown that the main cause of the second contribution is a nonuniform electron heating created by the wave and controlled by the energy relaxation time of the electron gas. In field-effect transistors (FET), the heating mechanism of the electric-current formation can significantly exceed the current calculated neglecting the heating.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
M. Dyakonov and M. Shur, Phys. Rev. Lett. 71, 2465 (1993).
M. Dyakonov and M. Shur, IEEE Trans. Electron Devices 43, 380 (1996).
W. Knap, F. Teppe, Y. Meziani, N. Dyakonova, J. Łusakowski, F. Boeuf, T. Skotnicki, D. Maude, S. Rumyantsev, and M. S. Shur, Appl. Phys. Lett. 85, 675 (2004).
W. Knap, G. Valučis, J. Łusakowski, D. Coquillat, F. Teppe, N. Dyakonova, S. Nadar, K. Karpierz, M. Bialek, D. Seliuta, I. Kašalynas, and A. El Fatimy, Phys. Status Solidi C 6, 2828 (2009).
C. Drexler, N. Dyakonova, P. Olbrich, J. Karch, M. Schafberger, K. Karpierz, Yu. Mityagin, M. B. Lifshits, F. Teppe, O. Klimenko, Y. M. Meziani, W. Knap, and S. D. Ganichev, Appl. Phys. Lett. 111, 124504 (2012).
V. I. Perel’ and Ya. M. Pinskii, Sov. Phys. Solid State 15(4), 688 (1973).
P. Olbrich, J. Karch, E. L. Ivchenko, J. Kamann, B. März, M. Fehrenbacher, D. Weiss, and S. D. Ganichev, Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter 83, 165320 (2011).
H. M. Barlow, Nature (London) 173, 41 (1954).
L. E. Gurevich and A. A. Rumyantsev, Sov. Phys. Solid State 9(1), 55 (1967).
V. I. Perel’ and Ya. M. Pinskii, Sov. Phys. JETP 27(6), 1014 (1968).
A. M. Danishevskii, A. A. Kastal’skii, S. M. Ryvkin, and I. D. Yaroshetskii, Sov. Phys. JETP 31(2), 292 (1970).
A. A. Grinberg, Sov. Phys. JETP 31(3), 531 (1970).
A. F. Gibson, M. E. Kimmit, and A. C. Walker, Appl. Phys. Lett. 17, 75 (1970).
S. Stachel, G. V. Budkin, U. Hagner, V. V. Bel’kov, M. M. Glazov, S. A. Tarasenko, S. K. Clowes, T. Ashley, A. M. Gilbertson, and S. D. Ganichev, Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter 89, 115435 (2014).
J. Karch, P. Olbrich, M. Schmalzbauer, C. Zoth, C. Brinsteiner, M. Fehrenbacher, U. Wurstbauer, M. M. Glazov, S. A. Tarasenko, E. L. Ivchenko, D. Weiss, J. Eroms, R. Yakimova, S. Lara-Avila, S. Kubatkin, and S. D. Ganichev, Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 227402 (2010).
G. R. Aizin, V. V. Popov, and O. V. Polischuk, Appl. Phys. Lett. 89, 143512 (2006).
G. R. Aizin, D. V. Fateev, G. M. Tsymbalov, and V. V. Popov, Appl. Phys. Lett. 91, 163507 (2007).
V. V. Popov, Appl. Phys. Lett. 102, 253504 (2013).
L. D. Landau and E. M. Lifshitz, Course of Theoretical Physics, Vol. 6: Fluid Mechanics (Nauka, Moscow, 1986; Butterworth-Heinemann, Oxford, 1987), Chap. I.
L. D. Landau and E. M. Lifshitz, Course of Theoretical Physics, Vol. 10: E. M. Lifshitz and L. P. Pitaevskii, Physical Kinetics (Nauka, Moscow, 1979; Butterworth-Heinemann, Oxford, 1995), Chap. I.
V. M. Murav’ev, I. V. Kukushkin, J. Smet, and K. von Klitzing, JETP Lett. 90(3), 197 (2009).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © E.L. Ivchenko, 2014, published in Fizika Tverdogo Tela, 2014, Vol. 56, No. 12, pp. 2426–2429.
The article was translated by the author.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ivchenko, E.L. Effect of carrier heating on photovoltage in FET. Phys. Solid State 56, 2514–2518 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063783414120142
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063783414120142