Abstract
The results of the first experiments on studying the volume production of negative hydrogen ions using a dense gasdynamic plasma of an electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) discharge sustained by continuous wave (CW) microwave radiation from a gyrotron (28 GHz/5 kW) are described. The ECR hydrogen discharge is ignited in a vacuum chamber placed in a magnetic field created by a system of two consecutive magnetic traps. The system parameters are optimized to obtain the maximum average current density of negative ions at the level of j = 25 mA/cm2. The study involves the determination of the negative ion production area, me-asurement of the current density dependences on gas pressure and microwave radiation power, and demonstration of potential optimization opportunities for extraction voltage.
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This study was supported by the Russian Science Foundation, grant no. 21-12-00297.
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Translated by O. Kadkin
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Lapin, R.L., Skalyga, V.A., Izotov, I.V. et al. First Experiments on the Investigation of the Generation of Negative Hydrogen Ions with the Use of CW ECR Discharge at the GISMO Facility. Plasma Phys. Rep. 49, 272–276 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063780X2260147X
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063780X2260147X