Skip to main content
Log in

Project Nuclotron-based Ion Collider fAcility at JINR

  • The International Session-Conference of SNP PSD RAS “Physics of Fundamental Interactions” April 12–15, 2016, Dubna, Russia
  • Plenary Session
  • Published:
Physics of Particles and Nuclei Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The project of Nuclotron-based Ion Collider fAcility (NICA) that is under development at JINR (Dubna) is presented. The general goals of the project are experimental studies of both hot and dense baryonic matter and spin physics (in collisions of polarized protons and deuterons). The first program requires providing of heavy ion collisions in the energy range of \(\sqrt {{s_{NN}}} \) = 4–11 Gev at average luminosity of L = 1 × 1027 cm−2 s−1 for 197Au79+ nuclei. The polarized beams mode is proposed to be used in energy range of \(\sqrt {{s_{NN}}} \) = 12–27 Gev (protons at luminosity of L ≥ 1 × 1030 cm−2 s−1. The report contains description of the facility scheme and its characteristics in heavy ion operation mode. The Collider will be equipped with two detectors—MultiPurpose Detector (MPD), which is in an active stage of construction, and Spin Physics Detector (SPD) that is in the stage of conceptual design. Fixed target experiment “Baryonic matter at Nuclotron” (BM@N) will be performed in very beginning of the project. The wide program of applied researches at NICA facility is being developed as well.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. J. Randrup and J. Cleymans, “Maximum freeze-out baryon density in nuclear collisions”, Phys. Rev. C 74, 047901 (2006).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. A. N. Sissakian, A. S. Sorin, and V. D. Toneev, “A search for a mixed quark-hadron phase of QCD matter”, Proceedings of the 33rd International High Energy Physics Conference, 2006, vol. 1, p. 421.

    Google Scholar 

  3. G. Trubnikov, N. N. Agapov, V. Alexandrov, A. V. Butenko, E. E. Donets, A. V. Eliseev, A. Govorov, V. Kekelidze, H. G. Khodzhibagiyn, B. Kobets, A. D. Kovalenko, A. S. Kozlov, A. Kuznetsov, I. N. Meshkov, V. A. Mikhaylov, et al., “Project of the Nuclotron-based Ion Collider fAcility (NICA) at JINR”, Proceedings of the 11th European Conference EPAC2008 (2008), p. 2581.

    Google Scholar 

  4. NICA White Paper. http://theor.jinr.ru/twiki-cgi/view/NICA/HWebHome.

  5. I. N. Meshkov, “Status of NICA project”, Phys. At. Nucl. 75, 594 (2012).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. A. B. Kuznetsov, I. N. Meshkov, and A. V. Philippov, “Radiative recombination of heavy bare nuclei and ions in electron cooling systems”, Phys. Part. Nucl. Lett. 9, 346 (2012).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. A. V. Philippov, A. B. Kuznetsov, and I. N. Meshkov, “Electron-cloudless mode of the NICA collider”, Phys. Part. Nucl. Lett. 8, 1087 (2011).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. V. Kekelidze, A. Kovalenko, R. Lednicky, V. Matveev, I. Meshkov, A. Sorin, and G. Trubnikov, “Status of the NICA/MPD project”, Proceedings of the 36th International Conference on High Energy Physics, ICHEP2012 (Melbourne, Australia, 2012), 2013, p. 411.

    Google Scholar 

  9. C. Alt et al. (NA49 Collab.), “Pion and kaon production in central Pb+Pb collisions at 20-A and 30-A-GeV: Evidence for the onset of decofinement”, Phys. Rev. C 77, 024903 (2008); arXiv:0710.0118.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. E. A. Krasavin, “Radiobiological research at JINR’s accelerators”, Phys.-Usp. 59 (4), 411 (2016).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. M. G. Kadykov, S. V. Korneev, B. A. Martsynkevich, S. I. Tyutyunnikov, and A. M. Khil’manovich, “Reconstruction of the fast neutron spectrum using deformation of a represented as a Legendre polynomial expansion”, Phys. Part. Nucl. Lett. 10, 573 (2013).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. H. G. Khodzhibagiyan, N. N. Agapov, P. G. Akishin, N. A. Blinov, V. V. Borisov, A. V. Bychkov, A. R. Galimov, A. M. Donyagin, V. N. Karpinsky, V. S. Korolev, O. S. Kozlov, G. L. Kunchenko, I. N. Meshkov, V. A. Mikhaylov, D. N. Nikiforov, et al., “Superconducting magnets for the NICA accelerator collider complex”, IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 24, 4001304 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. H. G. Khodzhibagiyan, A. D. Kovalenko, and E. Fisher, “Some aspects of cable design for fast cycling superconducting synchrotron magnets”, IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 14, 1031 (2004).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. R. Stassen, H. Stockhorst, R. Maier, D. Prasuhn, T. Katayama, and L. Thorndahl, “Stochastic cooling for the HESR at FAIR”, Proceedings of the Workshop COOL07, 2007, p. 191. http://accelconf.web.cern.ch/AccelConf/cl07/INDEX.HTMH.

    Google Scholar 

  15. A. G. Kobets, A. O. Sidorin, G. V. Trubnikov, and N. A. Shurkhno, “On issues of stochastic cooling system development for the superconducting accelerator facility nuclotron (JINR)”, Phys. Part. Nucl. Lett. 9, 364 (2012).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. E. V. Ahmanova, A. G. Kobets, I. N. Meshkov, O. S. Orlov, V. I. Shokin, A. A. Sidorin, and A. Yu. Rudakov, “Project of the electron cooler for NICA collider”, Proc. of the Russian Particle Accelerator Conf. RuPAC'2014 (Obninsk, Russia, 2014), p. 85. http://accelconf.web.cern.ch/AccelConf/rupac2014/.

    Google Scholar 

  17. V. V. Parkhomchuk, “Novel ideas in electron cooling”, Proceedings of COOL2013 (Mürren, Switzerland, 2013), p. 55. http://accelconf.web.cern.ch/AccelConf/HCOOL2013/.

    Google Scholar 

  18. A. V. Shemyakin and L. R. Prost, “Ultimate performance of relativistic electron cooling at Fermilab”, Proceedings of COOL’11 (Alushta, Ukraine, 2011), p. 31. http://accelconf.webH.cern.ch/Accel-Conf/COOL2011/index.htm.

    Google Scholar 

  19. E. V. Gorbachev, N. I. Lebedev, A. A. Makarov, N. V. Pilyar, S. V. Rabtsun, R. A. Smolkov, V. M. Zhabitsky, P. Baudrenghien, W. Hofle, F. Killing, I. Kojevnikov, G. Kotzian, R. Louwerse, E. Montesinos, V. Rossi, et al., Proceedings of RuPAC2008 (Zvenigorod, Russia, 2008), p. 97. http://accelconf.web.cern.ch/AccelConf H/r08/.

    Google Scholar 

  20. V. M. Zhabitsky, “Beam dynamics in synchrotrons with digital wideband transverse feedback systems”, Phys. At. Nucl. 45, 472 (2014).

    Google Scholar 

  21. N. N. Agapov, “Cryogenic technologies of the Nuclotron— Superconducting accelerator of relativistic nuclei”, Phys. Part. Nucl. 30, 322 (1999).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. N. Agapov, V. Batin, N. Emelianov, I. Hisameev, B. Krakovsky, Y. Mitrofanova, D. Nikiforov, O. Popov, G. Trubnikov, V. Udut, and G. Ziskin, “Cryogenics for the future accelerator complex NICA at JINR”, Proceedings of the 12th Cryogenics 2012 IIR Conference (Dresden, Germany, 2012), p. 12.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to I. N. Meshkov.

Additional information

The article is published in the original.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Kekelidze, V.D., Matveev, V.A., Meshkov, I.N. et al. Project Nuclotron-based Ion Collider fAcility at JINR. Phys. Part. Nuclei 48, 727–741 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063779617050239

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063779617050239

Navigation