Abstract
The process of energy transfer from the electron shell of an atom to an α particle propagating through the shell is formulated mathematically. Using the decay of the 226Ra nucleus as an example, it is demonstrated that this phenomenon increases the α-decay intensity in contrast with other known effects of similar type. Moreover, the α decay of the nucleus is more strongly affected by the energy transfer than by all other effects taken together.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
K. Takahashi, R. N. Boyd, G. J. Mathews, and K. Yokoi, Phys. Rev. Lett. 36, 1522 (1987).
M. Jung, F. Bosch, K. Beckert, H. Eickhoff, et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 69, 2164 (1992).
F. F. Karpeshin, M. R. Harston, F. Atallah, et al., Phys. Rev. C 53, 1640 (1996).
E. V. Tkalya, Phys. Rev. A 75, 022509 (2007).
V. L. Mikheev, V. A. Morozov, and N. V. Morozova, Phys. Part. Nucl. Lett. 5, 623 (2008).
V. A. Erma, Phys. Rev. 103, 1784 (1952).
W. Rubinson and M. L. Perlman, Phys. Lett. B 40, 352 (1972).
N. T. Zinner, Nucl. Phys. A 781, 81 (2007).
S. Yu. Igashov and Yu. M. Tchuvil’sky, Phys. At. Nucl. 76, 1452 (2013).
Z. Patyk, H. Geissel, Y. A. Litvinov, A. Musumarra, and C. Nociforo, Phys. Rev. C 78, 054317 (2008).
F. F. Karpeshin, Phys. Rev. C 87, 054319 (2013).
A. Ya. Dzyublik, Phys. Rev. C 90, 054619 (2014).
V. F. Bratsev, G. B. Deyneka, and I. I. Tupitsyn, Bull. Acad. Sci. USSR: Phys. 41, 173 (1977).
S. Kotochigova, K. P. Kirby, and I. Tupitsyn, Phys. Rev. A 76, 052513 (2007).
R. B. Firestone and V. S. Shirley, Table of Isotopes (Wiley, New York, Chicago, 1996).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © S.Yu. Igashov, Yu.M. Tchuvil’sky, 2015, published in Yadernaya Fizika i Inzhiniring, 2015, Vol. 6, Nos. 5–6, pp. 215–221.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Igashov, S.Y., Tchuvil’sky, Y.M. Effect of energy transfer from atomic electron shell to an α particle emitted by decaying nucleus. Phys. Atom. Nuclei 79, 1375–1380 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063778816090052
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063778816090052