Abstract
Quadrupole-type collective excitations of even-even nuclei are analyzed. In this analysis, transverse γ vibrations of the nuclear surface are taken into account effectively, while longitudinal beta vibrations remain free. A potential energy of the exponential form is used for free surface longitudinal beta vibrations. The behavior of the energy levels of excited states in the ground-state, β, and γ bands of heavy nuclei is studied, and the predictive potential of the model used is demonstrated for transfermium nuclei.
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Original Russian Text © M.S. Nadirbekov, G.A. Yuldasheva, 2013, published in Yadernaya Fizika, 2013, Vol. 76, No. 3, pp. 303–312.
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Nadirbekov, M.S., Yuldasheva, G.A. Excited collective states of heavy even-even nuclei. Phys. Atom. Nuclei 76, 271–280 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063778813020154
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063778813020154