Abstract
Supernovae and gamma-ray bursts are the most powerful explosions in observed Universe. This educational review tells about supernovae and their applications in cosmology. It is explained how to understand the production of light in the most luminous events with minimum required energy of explosion. These most luminous phenomena can serve as primary cosmological distance indicators. Comparing the observed distance dependence on red shift with theoretical models one can extract information on evolution of the Universe from Big Bang until our epoch.
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Blinnikov, S.I. Supernova bangs as a tool to study big bang. Phys. Atom. Nuclei 75, 1091–1110 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063778812090037
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063778812090037