Abstract
A model-independent, three-dimensional source function for pion pairs has been extracted from Pb + Pb collisions at √s NN = 17.3 GeV. The extracted source exhibits long-range non-Gaussian tails in the directions of the pion-pair net transverse momentum and of the beam. Comparison with the Therminatormodel allows for an extraction of the pion source proper breakup time and of emission duration in the collisions.
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Chung, P., Danielewicz, P. Three-dimensional two-pion emission source at SPS: Extraction of source breakup time and emission duration. Phys. Atom. Nuclei 71, 1552–1557 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063778808090093
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063778808090093