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Shock-Wave Compression of Nitrogen Fluid in the Pressure Range 140–250 GPa

  • STATISTICAL, NONLINEAR, AND SOFT MATTER PHYSICS
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Abstract

The results of a series of experiments on the shock compression of a dense nitrogen fluid, which is preliminarily statically compressed to an initial density ρ = 0.8, 0.65, and 0.5 g/cm3, to pressures of 140–230 GPa in hemispherical shock-wave generators are discussed. The experiments are carried out in continuation and development of the earlier series of experiments on the shock compression of liquid nitrogen to pressures of 100–330 GPa, which were performed at VNIIEF (Sarov) in 2008–2010. The purpose of our experiments is to verify and confirm the earlier revealed limiting compression of nitrogen to a limit close to an ideal gas (ρ/ρ0 ≈ 4.2) and the remarkable subsequent quasi-isochoric segment of the Hugoniot adiabat in the pressure range 100–330 GPa. The experimental data obtained are compared with the results of theoretical calculations performed with various models of the equation of state of a nonideal nitrogen plasma.

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Funding

This work was supported by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation in terms of project no. 075-15-2020-785 with the Joint Institute for High Temperatures, Russian Academy of Sciences.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Russian Federal Nuclear Center (RFNC)—All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Physics (VNIIEF), 607188, Sarov, Nizhny Novgorod oblast, Russia

    M. V. Zhernokletov, A. E. Kovalev & M. G. Novikov

  2. Federal Research Center of Problems of Chemical Physics and Medical Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 142432, Chernogolovka, Moscow oblast, Russia

    V. K. Gryaznov & A. V. Shutov

  3. Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University, 603950, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia

    M. G. Novikov

  4. Joint Institute for High Temperatures, Russian Academy of Sciences, 125412, Moscow, Russia

    I. L. Iosilevskii

  5. Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, 141700, Dolgoprudnyi, Moscow oblast, Russia

    I. L. Iosilevskii

Authors
  1. M. V. Zhernokletov
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  2. A. E. Kovalev
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  3. M. G. Novikov
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  4. V. K. Gryaznov
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  5. I. L. Iosilevskii
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  6. A. V. Shutov
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Correspondence to M. G. Novikov.

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Translated by K. Shakhlevich

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Zhernokletov, M.V., Kovalev, A.E., Novikov, M.G. et al. Shock-Wave Compression of Nitrogen Fluid in the Pressure Range 140–250 GPa. J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 136, 241–249 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063776123020140

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063776123020140

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