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Critical Points and Phase Transitions

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Abstract

Various critical phenomena and critical points appearing in many-particle systems under the variation of external conditions (fields), including the temperature, pressure, and magnetic and electric fields are described. Laws of statistical physics are universal for any particular nature of particles and the considered phenomena can be observed in systems of macroparticles (colloids), atoms, molecules, and subnuclear particles (nucleons and quarks).

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Funding

This work was supported in part by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 18-02-00183-a) and by the Russian Science Foundation (project no. 17-12-01050).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institute for High Pressure Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, 108840, Troitsk, Moscow, Russia

    S. M. Stishov & A. E. Petrova

  2. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119991, Moscow, Russia

    S. M. Stishov & A. E. Petrova

Authors
  1. S. M. Stishov
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  2. A. E. Petrova
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Correspondence to S. M. Stishov.

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Translated by R. Tyapaev

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Stishov, S.M., Petrova, A.E. Critical Points and Phase Transitions. J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 131, 1056–1063 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1134/S106377612011014X

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S106377612011014X

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