Abstract
Heterochiral islands, in which topological dipoles are oppositely directed, are observed in freestanding antiferroelectric (SmC A *) films. The topological dipoles in films with a transverse electric polarization and a planar molecule orientation at island boundaries are coplanar with an electric field. The topological dipoles in films with a longitudinal polarization and a planar orientation at island boundaries are perpendicular to an electric field. For a radial director orientation at island boundaries, the topological dipoles in films with a longitudinal polarization are coplanar with a field. Changing the orientation of an electric field, we can control the position of a topological defect at an island boundary and the orientation of a topological dipole. Heterochiral islands can form dimers with an anomalously small interisland distance.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
P. G. de Gennes and J. Prost, Physics of Liquid Crystals, 2nd ed. (Clarendon, Oxford, 1993).
L. M. Blinov, Electro-and Magnetooptics of Liquid Crystals (Nauka, Moscow, 1978) [in Russian].
J. C. Loudet and P. Poulin, Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 165503 (2001).
Y. Reznikov, O. Buchnev, O. Tereschenko, V. Reshetnyak, A. Gluschenko, and J. West, Appl. Phys. Lett. 82, 1917 (2003).
G. Liao, I. I. Smalyukh, J. R. Kelly, O. D. Lavrentovich, and A. Jakli, Phys. Rev. E 72, 031704 (2005).
C. P. Lapointe, S. Hopkins, T. G. Mason, and I. I. Smalyukh, Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 178301 (2010).
O. Kurochkin, H. Atkuri, O. Buchnev, A. Gluschenko, O. Grabar, R. Karapinar, V. Reshetnyak, J. West, and Yu. Reznikov, Condens. Matter Phys. 13, 337014 (2010).
K. Tagashira, K. Asakura, G. Nakazawa, H. Yoshida, and M. Ozaki, AIP Adv. 2, 042156 (2012).
A. Nych, U. Ognysta, M. Škarabot, M. Ravnik, S. Žumer, and I. Muševič, Nat. Commun. 4, 1489 (2013).
G. Mirri, V. S. R. Jampani, G. Cordoyiannis, P. Umek, P. H. J. Kouver, and I. Muševič, Soft Matter 10, 5797 (2014).
D. Pettey, T. C. Lubensky, and D. R. Link, Liq. Cryst. 25, 579 (1998).
A. Fukuda, Y. Takanishi, T. Isozaki, K. Ishikawa, and H. Takezoe, J. Mater. Chem. 4, 997 (1994).
P. V. Dolganov, N. S. Shuravin, V. K. Dolganov, and A. Fukuda, Phys. Rev. E 95, 012711 (2017).
P. Pieranski, L. Beliard, J.-Ph. Tourellec, X. Leoncini, C. Furtlehner, H. Dumoulin, E. Riou, B. Jouvin, J. P. Fénerol, Ph. Palaric, J. Hueving, B. Cartier, and I. Kraus, Physica A 194, 364 (1993).
D. R. Link, G. Natale, R. Shao, J. E. Maclennan, N. A. Clark, E. Korblova, and D. M. Walba, Science 278, 1924 (1997).
D. R. Link, J. E. Maclennan, and N. A. Clark, Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 2237 (1996).
J. E. Maclennan, D. R. Link, J. Natale, R. Keast, and N. A. Clark, Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2508 (1999).
P. V. Dolganov, Y. Suzuki, and A. Fukuda, Phys. Rev. E 65, 031702 (2002).
P. V. Dolganov, H. T. Nguyen, E. I. Kats, V. K. Dolganov, and P. Cluzeau, Phys. Rev. E 75, 031706 (2007).
P. V. Dolganov, V. K. Dolganov, and P. Cluzeau, J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 136, 169 (2009).
P. V. Dolganov, E. I. Kats, V. K. Dolganov, and P. Cluzeau, JETP Lett. 90, 382 (2009).
N. M. Silvestre, P. Patricio, M. M. Telo da Gama, A. Pattanaporkratana, C. S. Park, J. E. Maclennan, and N. A. Clark, Phys. Rev. E 80, 041708 (2009).
P. V. Dolganov, H. T. Nguyen, G. Joly, V. K. Dolganov, and P. Cluzeau, Europhys. Lett. 76, 250 (2006).
C. Bohley and R. Stannarius, Soft Matter 4, 683 (2008).
P. V. Dolganov and P. Cluzeau, Phys. Rev. E 78, 021701 (2008).
S. A. Langer and J. P. Sethna, Phys. Rev. A 34, 5035 (1986).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © P.V. Dolganov, N.S. Shuravin, V.K. Dolganov, A. Fukuda, 2017, published in Zhurnal Eksperimental’noi i Teoreticheskoi Fiziki, 2017, Vol. 152, No. 4, pp. 834–839.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Dolganov, P.V., Shuravin, N.S., Dolganov, V.K. et al. Smectic islands in antiferroelectric nanofilms. J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 125, 709–713 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063776117090023
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063776117090023