Abstract
The nonlinear propagation of extremely short electromagnetic pulses in a medium of symmetric and asymmetric molecules placed in static magnetic and electric fields is theoretically studied. Asymmetric molecules differ in that they have nonzero permanent dipole moments in stationary quantum states. A system of wave equations is derived for the ordinary and extraordinary components of pulses. It is shown that this system can be reduced in some cases to a system of coupled Ostrovsky equations and to the equation intagrable by the method for an inverse scattering transformation, including the vector version of the Ostrovsky–Vakhnenko equation. Different types of solutions of this system are considered. Only solutions representing the superposition of periodic solutions are single-valued, whereas soliton and breather solutions are multivalued.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
H. Leblond and D. Mihalache, Phys. Rep. 523, 61 (2013).
A. I. Maimistov, Quantum Electron. 30, 287 (2000).
S. A. Akhmanov, V. A. Vysloukh, and A. S. Chirkin, Optics of Femtosecond Laser Pulses (Nauka, Moscow, 1988; Amer. Inst. Phys., Bristol, 1992).
D. H. Auston, K. P. Cheung, J. A. Valdmanis, and D. A. Kleinman, Phys. Rev. Lett. 53, 1555 (1984).
K. Nakamura and M. Nakazawa, Opt. Lett. 21, 68 (1996).
F. Krausz and M. Ivanov, Rev. Mod. Phys. 81, 163 (2009).
G. Kh. Kitaeva, Laser Phys. Lett. 5, 559 (2008).
S. V. Sazonov, JETP Lett. 96, 263 (2012).
IEEE Trans. Terahertz Sci. Technol. 1 (2) (2011).
P. G. Kryukov, Femtosecond Pulses: Introduction into a New Area of Laser Physics (Fizmatlit, Moscow, 2008) [in Russian].
S. V. Sazonov, J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 119, 423 (2014).
S. A. Kozlov and S. V. Sazonov, J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 84, 332 (1997).
S. V. Sazonov, J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 92, 361 (2001).
H. Leblond, S. V. Sazonov, I. V. Mel’nikov, D. Mihalache, and F. Sanchez, Phys. Rev. A 74, 063815 (2006).
L. W. Casperson, Phys. Rev. A 57, 609 (1998).
A. Brown, W. J. Meath, and P. Tran, Phys. Rev. A 63, 013403 (2000).
M. Agrotis, N. M. Ercolani, S. A. Glasgow, and J. V. Moloney, Physica D 138, 134 (2000).
A. A. Zabolotskii, J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 94, 869 (2002).
A. I. Maimistov and J.-G. Capmuto, Opt. Spectrosc. 94, 245 (2003).
S. V. Sazonov, J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 97, 722 (2003).
S. V. Sazonov and N. V. Ustinov, J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 100, 256 (2005).
S. O. Elyutin, J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 101, 11 (2005).
S. V. Sazonov and N. V. Ustinov, Quantum Electron. 35, 701 (2005).
S. V. Sazonov and N. V. Ustinov, JETP Lett. 83, 483 (2006); J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 103, 561 (2006).
N. V. Ustinov, Proc. SPIE 6725, 67250F-1 (2007), arXiv:0705.2833.
S. V. Sazonov and N. V. Ustinov, Opt. Spectrosc. 106, 416 (2009).
S. V. Sazonov and N. V. Ustinov, J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 115, 741 (2012).
L. D. Faddeev, Phys. Usp. 56, 465 (2013).
V. E. Zakharov, S. V. Manakov, S. P. Novikov, and L. P. Pitaevskii, Theory of Solitons: The Inverse Scattering Method (Springer-Verlag, New York, 1984; Nauka, Moscow, 1980).
G. L. Lamb, Elements of Soliton Theory (Wiley, New York, 1980; Mir, Moscow, 1983).
Solitons, Ed. by R. K. Bullough and P. J. Caudrey (Springer, Berlin, 1980; Mir, Moscow, 1983).
R. K. Dodd, J. C. Eilbeck, J. D. Giddon, and H. C. Morris, Solitons and Nonlinear Wave Equations (Academic Press, London, 1982; Mir, Moscow, 1988).
S. V. Sazonov, Opt. Commun. 380, 480 (2016).
S. V. Sazonov and A. F. Sobolevskii, J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 96, 1019 (2003).
E. M. Belenov and A. V. Nazarkin, JETP Lett. 51, 288 (1990).
E. M. Belenov, A. V. Nazarkin, and V. A. Ushchapovskii, Sov. Phys. JETP 73, 422 (1991).
I. I. Sobel’man, Introduction to the Theory of Atomic Spectra, International Series of Monographs in Natural Philosophy (Nauka, Moscow, 1977; Pergamon, Oxford, 1972).
A. I. Akhiezer and V. B. Berestetskii, Quantum Electrodynamics, 3rd ed. (Nauka, Moscow, 1981; Wiley, New York, 1965)
J. C. Eilbeck, J. D. Gibbon, P. J. Caudrey, and R. K. Bullough, J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 6, 1337 (1973).
M. B. Vinogradova, O. V. Rudenko, and A. P. Sukhorukov, Wave Theory (Nauka, Moscow, 1979) [in Russian].
T. Schäfer and C. E. Wayne, Physica D 196, 90 (2004).
Y. Chung, C. K. R. T. Jones, T. Schäfer, and C. E. Wayne, Nonlinearity 18, 1351 (2005).
R. Beals, M. Rabelo, and K. Tenenblat, Stud. Appl. Math. 81, 125 (1989).
M. L. Rabelo, Stud. Appl. Math. 81, 221 (1989).
A. Sakovich and S. Sakovich, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 74, 239 (2005).
Y. Matsuno, J. Math. Phys. 52, 123702 (2011).
L. A. Ostrovskii, Okeanologiya 18, 181 (1978).
A. Boutet de Monvel and D. Shepelsky, J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 48, 035204 (2015).
J. Hunter, Lect. Appl. Math. 26, 301 (1990).
V. A. Vakhnenko, J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 25, 4181 (1992).
R. A. Kraenkel, H. Leblond, and M. A. Manna, J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 47, 025208 (2014).
S. V. Sazonov and N. V. Ustinov, JETP Lett. 99, 503 (2014).
V. O. Vakhnenko and E. J. Parkes, Nonlinearity 11, 1457 (1998).
A. J. Morrison, E. J. Parkes, and V. O. Vakhnenko, Nonlinearity 12, 1427 (1999).
M. A. Manna and A. Neveu, Inverse Problems 17, 855 (2001).
G. Tzitzéca, C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris 144, 1257 (1907).
R. K. Dodd and R. K. Bullough, Proc. R. Soc. London A 351, 499 (1976).
A. V. Zhiber and A. B. Shabat, Sov. Phys. Dokl. 24, 607 (1979).
A. V. Mikhailov, JETP Lett. 30, 414 (1979).
V. O. Vakhnenko and E. J. Parkes, Chaos, Solitons, Fractals 13, 1819 (2002).
A. N. W. Hone and J. P. Wang, Inverse Probl. 19, 129 (2003).
A. Degasperis and M. Procesi, in Symmetry and Perturbation Theory, Ed. by A. Degasperis and G. Gaeta (World Scientific, Singapore, 1999), p. 22.
A. Degasperis, A. N. W. Hone, and D. D. Holm, Theor. Math. Phys. 133, 1463 (2002).
Y. Matsuno, Phys. Lett. A 359, 451 (2006).
J. P. Boyd, Phys. Lett. A 338, 36 (2005).
A. Stefanov, Y. Shen, and P. G. Kevrekidis, J. Diff. Eqs. 249, 2600 (2010).
Y. Liu, D. Pelinovsky, and A. Sakovich, SIAM J. Math. Anal. 42, 1967 (2010).
R. H. J. Grimshaw, K. Helfrich, and E. R. Johnson, Stud. Appl. Math. 129, 414 (2012).
R. Grimshaw and D. Pelinovsky, Discrete Cont. Dyn. Syst., Ser. A 84, 559 (2013).
Y. A. Stepanyants, Chaos, Solitons, Fractals 28, 193 (2006).
E. J. Parkes, Chaos, Solitons, Fractals 31, 602 (2007).
A.-M. Wazwaz, Phys. Scripta 82, 065006 (2010).
B.-F. Feng, K. Maruno, and Y. Ohta, J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 45, 355203 (2012).
Y. Ye, J. Song, S. Shen, and Y. Di, Results Phys. 2, 170 (2012).
X. H. Liu and C. He, ISRN Math. Phys. 2013, 1 (2013).
V. B. Matveev and M. A. Salle, Darboux Transformations and Solitons (Springer, Berlin, 1991).
V. Varlamov and Y. Liu, Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. 10, 731 (2004).
G. Gui and Y. Liu, Comm. Partial Diff. Eqs. 32, 1895 (2007).
A. Sakovich and S. Sakovich, J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 39, L361 (2006).
A. V. Mikhailov, Physica D 3, 73 (1981).
A. Alias, R. H. J. Grimshaw, and K. R. Khusnutdinova, Chaos 23, 023121 (2013).
K. R. Khusnutdinova, A. M. Samsonov, and A. S. Zakharov, Phys. Rev. E 79, 056606 (2009).
K. R. Khusnutdinova and K. M. Moore, Wave Motion 48, 738 (2011).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © S.V. Sazonov, N.V. Ustinov, 2017, published in Zhurnal Eksperimental’noi i Teoreticheskoi Fiziki, 2017, Vol. 151, No. 2, pp. 249–269.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Sazonov, S.V., Ustinov, N.V. Nonlinear propagation of vector extremely short pulses in a medium of symmetric and asymmetric molecules. J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 124, 213–230 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063776117010150
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063776117010150