Abstract
The dynamics of a model silver atom in the strong radiation field of a Ti:sapphire laser is studied in the Keldysh parameter regions γ ⩾ 1 and γ ⩽ 1. It is found that in the entire range of Keldysh parameter variations, along with ionization, the efficient excitation of Rydberg states of the atom with principal quantum numbers n = 6−14 is observed. A Rydberg wavepacket appearing in this case proved stable with respect to ionization; i.e., the atomic system in strong low-frequency electromagnetic fields becomes stable with respect to ionization. The physical reasons behind the stabilization are discussed.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
N. B. Delone, Phys.—Usp. 18(3), 169 (1975).
N. B. Delone and M. V. Fedorov, Phys.—Usp. 32(6), 500 (1989).
L. V. Keldysh, Sov. Phys. JETP 20, 1307 (1964).
A. M. Perelomov, V. S. Popov, and M. V. Terent’ev, Sov. Phys. JETP 23(5), 924 (1966).
A. M. Perelomov, V. S. Popov, and M. V. Terent’ev, Sov. Phys. JETP 24(1), 207 (1966).
A. M. Perelomov and V. S. Popov, Sov. Phys. JETP 25(2), 336 (1967).
F. H. M. Faisal, J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Phys. 6, L89 (1973).
H. R. Reiss, Phys. Rev. A: At., Mol., Opt. Phys. 22, 1786 (1990).
H. R. Reiss, Prog. Quantum Electron. 16, 1 (1992).
V. S. Popov, Phys.—Usp. 47(9), 855 (2004).
L. D. Landau and E. M. Lifshitz, Course of Theoretical Physics, Vol. 3: Quantum Mechanics: Non-Relativistic Theory (Nauka, Moscow, 1974; Butterworth-Heinemann, Oxford, 1981).
I. A. Burenkov, A. M. Popov, O. V. Tikhonova, and E. A. Volkova, Laser Phys. Lett. 7, 409 (2010).
T. Nubbemeyer, K. Gorling, A. Saenz, U. Eichmann, and W. Sandner, Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 233001 (2008).
U. Eichmann, T. Nubbemeyer, H. Rottke, and W. Sandner, Nature (London) 461, 1261 (2009).
N. I. Shetsov-Shilovski, S. P. Goreslavski, S. V. Popruzhenko, and W. Becker, Laser Phys. 19, 1550 (2009).
P. B. Corkum, Phys. Rev. Lett. 71, 1994 (1993).
A. M. Popov, O. V. Tikhonova, and E. A. Volkova, Laser Phys. 19, 1607 (2009).
A. M. Popov, O. V. Tikhonova, and E. A. Volkova, Laser Phys. 20, 1028 (2010).
M. V. Fedorov and A. M. Movsesian, J. Phys. B: At., Mol. Opt. Phys. 21, L155 (1988).
A. M. Movsesyan and M. V. Fedorov, Sov. Phys. JETP 68(1), 27 (1989).
M. V. Fedorov, Atomic and Free Electrons in a Strong Light Field (World Scientific, Singapore, 1997).
M. Gavrila, J. Phys. B: At., Mol. Opt. Phys. 35, R147 (2002).
A. M. Popov, O. V. Tikhonova, and E. A. Volkova, J. Phys. B: At., Mol. Opt. Phys. 36, R125 (2003).
E. A. Volkova, V. V. Gridchin, A. M. Popov, and O. V. Tikhonova, JETP 102(1), 40 (2006).
A. A. Radtsig and B. M. Smirnov, Parameters of Atoms and Atomic Ions (Energoatomizdat, Moscow, 1986) [in Russian].
Yu. V. Dubrovskii, M. Yu. Ivanov, and M. V. Fedorov, Sov. Phys. JETP 72(2), 228 (1991).
E. A. Volkova, A. M. Popov, and O. V. Tikhonova, Opt. Spektrosc. 88(1), 1 (2000).
A. M. Popov, O. V. Tikhonova, and E. A. Volkova, Laser Phys. 10, 898 (2000).
A. Rudenko, K. Zrost, C. D. Schröter, V. L. B. de Jesus, B. Feuerstein, R. Moshammer, and J. Ullrich, J. Phys. B: At., Mol. Opt. Phys. 37, L407 (2004).
A. Rudenko, K. Zrost, Th. Ergler, A. B. Voitkiv, B. Najjari, V. L. B. de Jesus, B. Feuerstein, C. D. Schröter, R. Moshammer, and J. Ullrich, J. Phys. B: At., Mol. Opt. Phys. 38, L191 (2005).
D. G. Arbó, S. Yoshida, E. Persson, K. I. Dimitriou, and J. Burgdörfer, Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 143003 (2006).
A. M. Popov, O. V. Tikhonova, and E. A. Volkova, J. Mod. Opt. 58, 1195 (2011).
S. P. Goreslavski and S. V. Popruzhenko, J. Phys. B: At., Mol. Opt. Phys. 32, L533 (1999); S. P. Goreslavskii and S. V. Popruzhenko, JETP 90 (5), 778 (2000).
Z. Chen, T. Morishita, A. T. Le, and C. D. Lin, Phys. Rev. A: At., Mol., Opt. Phys. 76, 043402 (2007).
M. Okunishi, T. Morishita, G. Prümper, K. Shimada, C. D. Lin, S. Watanabe, and K. Ueda, Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 143001 (2008).
B. Yang, K. J. Schafer, B. Walker, K. C. Kulander, P. Agostini, and L. F. DiMauro, Phys. Rev. Lett. 71, 3770 (1993).
G. G. Paulus, W. Becker, W. Nicklich, and H. Walther, J. Phys. B: At., Mol. Opt. Phys. 27, L703 (1994).
A. V. Andreev, S. Yu. Stremoukhov, and O. A. Shutova, JETP 111(6), 936 (2010).
N. J. van Drutten, R. C. Constantinescu, J. M. Schins, H. Nieuwenhuize, and H. G. Muller, Phys. Rev. A: At., Mol., Opt. Phys. 55, 622 (1997).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © E.A. Volkova, A.M. Popov, O.V. Tikhonova, 2011, published in Zhurnal Eksperimental’noi i Teoreticheskoi Fiziki, 2011, Vol. 140, No. 3, pp. 450–465.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Volkova, E.A., Popov, A.M. & Tikhonova, O.V. Ionization and stabilization of atoms in a high-intensity, low-frequency laser field. J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 113, 394–406 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063776111080127
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063776111080127