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Reconstructing images from projections using the maximum-entropy method. Numerical simulations of low-aspect astrotomography

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Abstract

The reconstruction of images from a small number of projections using the maximum-entropy method (MEM) with the Shannon entropy is considered. MEM provides higher-quality image reconstruction for sources with extended components than the Högbom CLEAN method, which is also used in low-aspect astrotomography. The quality of image reconstruction for sources with mixed structure containing bright, compact features embedded in a comparatively weak, extended base can be further improved using a difference-mapping method, which requires a generalization of MEM for the reconstruction of sign-variable functions. We draw conclusions based on the results of numerical simulations for a number of model radio sources with various morphologies.

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Original Russian Text © A.T. Baikova, 2007, published in Astronomicheski’ Zhurnal, 2007, Vol. 84, No. 11, pp. 984–996.

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Baikova, A.T. Reconstructing images from projections using the maximum-entropy method. Numerical simulations of low-aspect astrotomography. Astron. Rep. 51, 891–902 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063772907110030

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063772907110030

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