Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Density Distribution in the Surface Plasma Produced by a Skin Explosion of a Copper Cylindrical Conductors

  • Published:
Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences: Physics Aims and scope

Abstract

The dynamics of the development of large-scale plasma instabilities arising at a skin explosion of a cylindrical copper conductors in a fast-rising strong magnetic field with an induction up to 400 T was studied. The experiment was carried out on a high-current MIG generator at a current of amplitude up to 2.5 MA and rise time 100 ns. The radial distribution of the exploded conductor material and the internal structure of the instabilities were derived from X-ray backlighting images obtained with the X-rays emitted from the “hot spot” of a Х-pinch. The experimental data obtained can be used to verify one- and two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic models of the behavior of matter under extreme conditions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 4.

REFERENCES

  1. Kim, A.A., Mazarakis, M.G., and Sinebryukhov, V.A., Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.—Accel. Beams., 2009, vol. 12, p. 050402. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.12.050402

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Aleksandrov, V.V., Gasilov, V.A., Grabovski, E.V., et al., Plasma Phys. Rep., 2014, vol. 40, p. 939. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063780X14110014

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. Stygar, W.A., Awe, T.J., Bailey, J.E., et al., Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.—Accel. Beams., 2015, vol. 18, no. 11, p. 110401. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.18.110401

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. Lindemuth, I.R., Phys. Plasmas, 2015, vol. 22, p. 122712. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4937371

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Burtsev, V.A., Kalinin, N.V., and Luchinsky, A.V., Elektricheskii vzryv provodnikov i ego primenenie v elektrofizicheskikh ustanovkakh (Electrical Explosion of Conductors and Its Application in Electrical Installations), Moscow: Energoatomizdat, 1990.

  6. Oreshkin, V.I., Barengol’ts, S.A., and Chaikovsky, S.A., Tech. Phys., 2007, vol. 52, p. 642. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063784207050179

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Oreshkin, V.I. and Chaikovsky, S.A., Phys. Plasmas, 2012, vol. 19, p. 022706. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3683557

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Peterson, K.J., Sinars, D.B., Yu, E.P., et al., Phys. Plasmas, 2012, vol. 19, p. 092701. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4751868

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Oreshkin, V.I., Phys. Plasmas, 2008, vol. 15, no. 9, p. 092103. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2966121

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Oreshkin, V.I., Tech. Phys. Lett., 2009, vol. 35, no. 1, p. 36. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063785009010118

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Peterson, K.J., Awe, T.J., Edmund, P.Y., et al., Phys. Rev. Lett., 2014, vol. 112, no. 13, p. 135002. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.135002

    Article  ADS  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Velikovich, A.L. and Schmit, P., Phys. Plasmas, 2015, vol. 22, no. 12, p. 122711. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4938272

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Labetskaya, N.A., Datsko, I.M., Lavrinovich, A.V., et al., Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved., Fiz., 2016, vol. 59, no. 9-3, p. 98.

  14. Kadomtsev, B.B., Kollektivnyye yavleniya v plazme (Collective Phenomena in Plasma), Moscow: Nauka, 1976.

  15. Ivanov, A.A., Fizika sil’no neravnovesnoy plazmy (Physics of Strongly Nonequilibrium Plasma), Moscow: Atomizdat, 1977.

  16. Oreshkin, V.I., Chaikovsky, S.A., Datsko, I.M., et al., Phys. Plasmas, 2016, vol. 23, p. 122107. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4971443

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Labetskaya, N.A., Oreshkin, V.I., Chaikovsky, S.A., et al., Russ. Phys. J., 2019, vol. 62, no. 7, p. 1228. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11182-019-01839-0

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Luchinsky, A.V., Ratakhin, N.A., Feduschak, V.F., and Shepelev, A.N., Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved., Fiz. 1997, vol. 40, p. 67.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Petin, V.K., Shljakhtun, S.V., Oreshkin, V.I., and Ratakhin, N.A., Tech. Phys., 2008, vol. 53, p. 776. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063784208060170

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Datsko, I.M., Labetskaya, N.A., and Vankevich, V.A., J. Phys.: Conf. Ser., 2021, vol. 2064, p. 012011. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2064/1/012011

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Datsko, I., Labetskaya, N., Chaikovsky, S., Vankevich, V., and Oreshkin, V., Proc. 8th Int. Congress on Energy Fluxes and Radiation Effects, Tomsk: Tomsk. Gos. Univ., 2022, p. 199. https://doi.org/10.56761/EFRE2022.S2-P-024801

  22. Mesyats, G.A., Shelkovenko, T.A., Ivanenkov, G.V., et al., J. Exp. Theor. Phys., 2010, vol. 111, no. 3, p. 363. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063776110090049

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Semenov, V., Rabotkin, S., Solovyev, A., et al., Proc. 7th International Congress on Energy Fluxes and Radiation Effects, Tomsk, 2020, p. 836. https://doi.org/10.1109/EFRE47760.2020.9241971

  24. Sinars, D.B., Shelkovenko, T.A., Pikuz, S.A., et al., Phys. Plasmas, 2000, vol. 7, p. 429. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.873825

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Henke, B.L., Gullikson, E.M., and Davis, J.C., At. Data Nucl. Data Tables, 1993, vol. 54, no. 2, p. 181. https://doi.org/10.1006/adnd.1993.1013

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Funding

This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (grant no. 20-19-00364, https://rscf.ru/project/20-19-00364/).

The authors are grateful to the Shared Research Facilities of the Tomsk Science Center, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, for providing an HSFC Pro four-channel optical camera.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institute of High Current Electronics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 634055, Tomsk, Russia

    N. A. Labetskaya, I. M. Datsko, S. A. Chaikovsky, V. A. Vankevich & V. I. Oreshkin

  2. Institute of Electrophysics, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 620016, Yekaterinburg, Russia

    I. M. Datsko & S. A. Chaikovsky

Authors
  1. N. A. Labetskaya
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. I. M. Datsko
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. S. A. Chaikovsky
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  4. V. A. Vankevich
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  5. V. I. Oreshkin
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to N. A. Labetskaya.

Ethics declarations

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

Additional information

Publisher’s Note.

Pleiades Publishing remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Labetskaya, N.A., Datsko, I.M., Chaikovsky, S.A. et al. Density Distribution in the Surface Plasma Produced by a Skin Explosion of a Copper Cylindrical Conductors. Bull. Russ. Acad. Sci. Phys. 87 (Suppl 2), S210–S216 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1062873823704622

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1062873823704622

Keywords:

Search

Navigation