Skip to main content
Log in

Flooding of Open Pit and Underground Mines in the Chelyabinsk Coal Field: Consequences, Problems and Solutions

  • MINING ECOLOGY AND SUBSOIL MANAGEMENT
  • Published:
Journal of Mining Science Aims and scope

Abstract

The authors examine the present-day hydrogeological situation and its post-mining phase forecast in the Chelyabinsk Coal Field. Geotechnical facilities in the areas of Krasnaya Gornyachka Mine and Kopeisk and Korkino Open Pit Mines are discussed. The problems to arise during flooding are identified. The hydrological forecasts and an action plan to prevent underflooding in the study areas are presented.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5

REFERENCES

  1. Moiseenkov, A.V., FSBI GURSH—Twenty Years Later, Ugol’, 2018, no. 2, pp. 36–39.

  2. Norvatov, Yu.A. and Petrova, I.B., Metodicheskoe rukovodstvo po prognozu gidrogeologicheskikh uslovii likvidatsii ugol’nykh shakht i obosnovaniyu meropriyatiy, obespechivayushchikh predotvrashcheniye negativnykh ekologicheskikh posledstviy (Methodological Guidance on the Forecast of Hydrogeological Conditions for the Liquidation of Coal Mines and Justification of Measures to Prevent Negative Environmental Consequences), Saint Petersburg: VNIMI, 2008.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Wolkersdorfer, C., Walter, S., and Mugova, E., Perceptions on Mine Water and Mine Flooding—An Example from Abandoned West German Hard Coal Mining Regions, Resources Policy, 2022, vol. 79, p. 103035.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Kretschmann, J., Post-Mining—A Holistic Approach, Mining, Metallurgy and Exploration, 2020, vol. 37, pp. 1401–1409.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Stemke, M. and Wieber, G., Closure of German Hard Coal Mines: Effects and Legal Aspects of Mine Flooding, Mine Water Env., 2022, vol. 41, pp. 280–291.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Guman, O.M., Petrova, I.G., and Lapin, S.E., Features of Environmental Monitoring near Coal Mines (on the Example of Tsentralnaya Mine in Kopeisk District of Chelyabinsk Coal Field), Geolog. Geofiz., 2001, no. 13, pp. 223–227.

  7. Imaikin, A.K. and Imaikin, K.K., Gidrogeologicheskie usloviya Kizelovskogo ugol’nogo basseina vo vremya i posle okonchaniya ego ekspluatatsii, prognoz ikh izmenenii (Hydrogeological Conditions of Kizelovsky Coal Field during and after the End of its Operation, Forecast of Changes), Perm: PGNIU, 2013.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Langolf, E.L., Ludzish, V.S., Lazarevich, T.I., and Polyakov, A.N., Actual Problems of Development of Mining Lease Areas after the Flooding of Mines in Kuzbass, Marksheid. Vestn., 2007, no. 4, pp. 45–48.

  9. Rybnikov, P.A., Rybnikova, L.S., Maksimovich, N.G., and Demenev, A.D., Investigation of the Hydrogeological Conditions of Coal Deposits at the Post-Mining Stage Using Hydrodynamic Modeling (on the Example of Kizelovsky Coal Field, Western Urals, Russia), Mining Informational and Analytical Bulletin–GIAB, 2020, no. 3.1, pp. 488–500.

  10. Rybnikova, L.S., and Rybnikov, P.A., Regularities of the Formation of Groundwater Quality in Mined-Out Copper Pyrite Mines of Levikha Ore Field (Middle Urals, Russia), Geokhimiya, 2019, vol. 64, no. 3, pp. 282–299.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Dominique, P., Aochi, H., and Morel, J., Triggered Seismicity in a Flooded Former Coal Mining Basin (Gardanne Area, France), Mine Water Environ, 2022, vol. 41, pp. 317–334.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Morin, S.V. and Barsukov, I.V., Problems of Assessing Movements and Deformations of the Earth’s Surface in Previously Undermined Areas of Coal Mines, Sb. Nauch. Tr. VNIMI, Saint Petersburg, 2012.

  13. Rybnikova, L.S., and Rybnikov, P.A., Hydrogeological Research in Mining at the Post-Mining Stage, Geoekologiya. Inzhenernaya Geologiya. Gidrogeologiya. Geokriologiya, 2018, no. 4, pp. 25–39.

  14. Wolkersdorfer, C., Water Management at Abandoned Flooded Underground Mines. Fundamentals, Tracer Tests. Modeling, Water Treatment, Springer, Berlin, 2008.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Younger, P.L., Jenkins, D.A., Rees, B., Robinson, J., Jarvis, A.P., Ralph, J., Johnston, D.N., and Coulton, R.H., Mine Waters in Wales: Pollution, Risk Management and Remediation, Urban Geology in Wales, National Museums and Galleries of Wales Geological Series, 2004, no. 23, pp. 138–154.

  16. Preis, V.F. (Ed.), Gidrogeologiya SSSR. T. XIV. Ural (Hydrogeology of the USSR. Vol. XIV. The Urals), Moscow: Nedra, 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Anderson, M.P., Woessner, W.W., and Hunt, R.J., Applied Groundwater Modeling Simulation of Flow and Advective Transport, Academic Press, 2015.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Borevskiy, B.V. (Ed.), Karta resursnogo potentsiala presnykh podzemnykh vod Rossii. Masshtab 1:5 000 000 (Map of the Resource Potential of Fresh Groundwater in Russia. Scale 1:5 000 000), Moscow: ZAO GIDEK, 2012.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Skhema vodosnabzheniya i vodootvedeniya munitsipal’nogo obrazovaniya “Kopeyskii gorodskoi okrug” Chelyabinskoi oblasti do 2038 (Water Supply and Drainage System of Municipal Formation Kopeisk Urban District of the Chelyabinsk Region until 2038), Kopeisk, 2018.

  20. Sokolovskiy, A.V., Lapaev, V.N., Temnikova, M.S., and Gordeev, A.I., Engineering Features of Liquidation of Korkino Open Pit Mine, Ugol’, 2018, no. 3, pp. 91–95.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to L. S. Rybnikova.

Additional information

Translated from Fiziko-Tekhnicheskie Problemy Razrabotki Poleznykh Iskopaemykh, 2023, No. 3, pp. 167-174. https://doi.org/10.15372/FTPRPI20230317.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Rybnikova, L.S., Rybnikov, P.A. & Smirnov, A.Y. Flooding of Open Pit and Underground Mines in the Chelyabinsk Coal Field: Consequences, Problems and Solutions. J Min Sci 59, 497–504 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1062739123030171

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1062739123030171

Keywords

Navigation