Abstract
It is important to enable remote control of duty cycle of air hammers via external distributors meant to set impact frequency. A new general layout is developed for the air-driven impact impulse generator with smooth adjustment of impact frequency at constant energy in driving construction elements in soil. The experimental model of the machine is designed and tested. Based on the analysis of the impulse indicator diagrams of the machine duty cycle, the impact frequency is correlated with the piston choke cross-section for three configurations of the control unit. The impact frequency control limits are found.
REFERENCES
Kühn, G., Scheuble, L., and Schlick, H., Rohrvortrieb für nichtbegehbare Leitungssysteme. Maschinen–Rohre–Arbeitsverfahren (Trenchless Laying of Blind Pipelines), Wiesbaden–Berlin: Bauverlag, 1987.
Rybakov, A.P., Osnovy bestransheinykh tekhnologii (teoriya i praktika) (Basic Trenchless Technologies: Theory and Practice), Moscow: Press-Byuro, 2005.
Smorodinov, M.I. (Ed.), Spravochnik po stroitel’nym rabotam (Construction Works: Handbook), Moscow: Stroyizdat, 1974.
Abramenkov, E.A. and Gruzin, V.V., Sredstva mekhanizatsii dlya podgotovki osnovanii i ustroistva fundamentov (Bed Conditioning and Foundation Mechanization Tools), Novosibirsk: NGASU, 1999.
Pokrovsky, G.I. and Fedorov, I.S., Deistvie udara i vzryva v deformiruemykh sredakh (Impact- and Blast-Induced Effects in Deformable Media), Moscow: Stroyizdat, 1967.
Kershenbaum, N.Ya. and Minaev, V.I., Prokladka gorizontal’nykh i vertikal’nykh skvazhin udarnym metodom (Horizontal and Vertical Percussive Drilling), Moscow: Nedra, 1984.
Koztylev, A.D., Grigorashchenko, V.A., Kozlov, V.A. et al., Pnevmoproboiniki v stroitel’nom proizvodstve (Air-Driven Punch Tools in Construction), Novosibirsk: Nauka, 1987.
Ratskevich, G.I., Kozlov, V.A., and Kostylev, A.D., Air-Powered Percussive Machines for Underground Construction, Mekhanizats. Stroit., 1978, no. 5, pp. 8–10.
Bauman, V.A. and Bykhovsky, I.I., Vibratsionnye mashiny i protsessy v stroitel’stve (Vibration Machines and Processes in Construction), Moscow: Vyshaya Shkola, 1977.
Savinov, O.A. and Luskin, A.Ya., Vibratsionnyi metod pogruzheniya svai i ego primenenie v stroitel’stve (Vibration Method of Pile Driving and Applications in Construction), Leningrad: Gosstroyizdat, 1960.
Barkan, D.D., Vibrometod v stroitel’stve (Vibro-Method in Construction), Moscow: Gosstroyizdat, 1959.
Alimov, O.D., Manzhosov, V.K., Erem’yants, V.E. et al., Udar. Rasprostranenie voln deformatsii v udarnykh sistemakh (Impact. Deformation Wave Propagations in Percussive Systems), Moscow: Nauka, 1985.
Teplyakova, A.V., Azimov, A.M., Alieva, L., and Zhukov, I.A., Improvement of Manufacturability and Endurance of Percussion Drill Assemblies: Review and Analysis of Engineering Solutions, Mining Informational and Analytical Bulletin—GIAB, 2022, no. 9, pp. 120–132.
Teplyakov, A.V., Zhukov, I.A., and Matyushev, N.V., Employment of Cam Percussion Machines in Various Geological Conditions, Ust. Razv. Gorn. Territor., 2022, vol. 14, no. 3 (53), pp. 501–515.
Timofeev, E.G., Teplyakov, A.V., Zhukov, I.A., and Golikov, N.S., Automated Method of Designing Anvil-Blocks of Impact Machines Based on the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Destroyed Object, Mining Informational and Analytical Bulletin—GIAB, 2022, no. 12-2, pp. 257–269.
Yungmeister, D.A., Gasymov, E.E., and Isaev, A.I., Substantiation of the Design and Parameters of the Device for Regulating the Air Flow in Down-the-Hole Hammers of Roller-Cone Drilling Rigs, Mining Informational and Analytical Bulletin—GIAB, 2022, no. 6-2, pp. 251–267.
Bolobov, V.I., Chupin, S.A., and Le-Thanh, B., Modeling Impact Fracture of Rock by Hydraulic Hammer Pick with Regard to Its Bluntness, Eurasian Min., 2022, vol. 37(1), pp. 72–75.
Tishchenko, I.V., Chervov, V.V., and Gorelov, A.I., Effect of Additional Vibration Exciter and Coupled Vibro-Percussion Units on Penetration Rate of Pipe in Soil, Journal of Mining Science, 2013, vol. 49, no. 3, pp. 450–458.
Tishchenko, I.V., Air Hammer with the Increased Blow Frequency, Vestn. KuzGTU, 2014, no. 3, pp. 12–16.
Kurkov, K.S., Klimashko, V.V., Kostylev, A.D. et al., Pnevmoproboiniki (Pneumatic Hammers), Novosibirsk: IGD SO RAN, 1990.
Abramenkov, D.E., Abramenkov, E.A., An’shin, V.V. et al., Fiziko-matematicheskie modeli i raschet mekhanizmov mashin udarnogo deistviya (Physical and Mathematical Modeling and Design of Percussive Machine Mechanisms), Novosibirsk: NGASU, 2002.
Abramenkov, D.E., Abramenkov, E.A., An’shin, V.V. et al., Pnevmaticheskie mekhanizmy mashin udarnogo deistviya: drossel’nye, struinye, bezzolotnikovye, besklapannye: srav. posobie (Pneumatic Mechanisms in Percussive Machines: Throttle, Jet, Valveless—Comparison Guide), Novosibirsk: NGASU, 1993.
Smolyanitsky, B.N., Chervov, V.V., Trubitsyn, V.V. et al., New Air-Driven Percussive Machines for Special Construction, Mekhanizats. Stroit., 1997, no. 7, pp. 12–17.
Chervov, V.V., Impact Energy of Pneumatic Hammer with Elastic Valve in Back-Stroke Chamber, Journal of Mining Science, 2004, viol. 40, no. 1, pp. 74–83.
Chervov, V.V., Smolyanitsky, B.N., and Tishchenko, I.V., Estimate of Blow Frequency Range for an Air-Drill Hammer with a Ring-Shaped Elastic Valve in the Backstroke Exhaust Line, Journal of Mining Science, 2016, vol. 52, no. 3, pp. 497–501.
Tishchenko, I.V., Models of Impulse Generators with Variable Impact Capacity Structure, Stroitel’stvo, 2014, no. 3, pp. 79–87.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated from Fiziko-Tekhnicheskie Problemy Razrabotki Poleznykh Iskopaemykh, 2023, No. 1, pp. 103-111. https://doi.org/10.15372/FTPRPI20230110.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Tishchenko, I.V., Chervov, V.V. Remote Impact Frequency Control of Air Hammers with Power Closure of Elastic Valve. J Min Sci 59, 91–98 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1062739123010106
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1062739123010106