Abstract
Studies of phyto- and zooplankton were performed in summer 2002 and 2016 in the mountain Shebety Lake (Zabaikalskii krai, Russia). According to the hydrochemical composition, the lake waters belong to the hydrocarbonate–calcium type with a total mineralization of 30 mg/L. The littoral plankton biocenosis is characterized by higher species diversity and quantitative parameters in comparison with the pelagic plankton biocenosis. According to the principal component analysis, the hydrochemical composition of lake waters (pH, nutrient, and organic matter concentrations) is the main abiotic factor influencing the structural organization of the plankton community in the pelagic zone; in the littoral zone, these factors are the chemical features of the waters (pH, nutrient content, and cationic composition) and hydrophysical parameters (depth and water temperature). It was found that a combination of abiotic and biotic factors causes a different qualitative distribution of aquatic organisms in different zones of the lake. In the coastal zone, there is a great integration of the community; in the pelagic zone, the community exhibits a multicomponent nature.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
Afonina, E.Yu. and Tashlykova, N.A., Littoral and pelagic planktonic communities of high-mountain Lake Shebet (Transbaikalia), Nauka Obrazovanie, 2017, no. 2, pp. 128–135.
Alekin, O.A., Semenov, A.D., and Skopintsev, B.A., Rukovodstvo po khimicheskomu analizu vod sushi (Guidance on Chemical Analysis of Inland Waters), Leningrad: Gidrometeoizdat, 1973.
Arvola, L., Ojala, A., Barbosa, F., and Heaney, S.I., Migration behaviour of three cryptophytes in relation to environmental gradients: an experimental approach, Brit. Phycol. J., 1991, vol. 26, no. 4, pp. 361–373.
Balushkina, E.B. and Vinberg, G.G., The relationship between weight and body length in planktonic animals, in Obshchie osnovy izucheniya vodnykh ekosistem (General Principles of the Study of Aquatic Ecosystems), Leningrad: Nauka, 1979, pp. 169–172.
Bogdanov, V.D., Bogdanova, E.N., Gavrilov, A.L., Mel’nichenko, I.P., Stepanov, L.N., and Yarushina, M.I., Bioresursy vodnykh ekosistem Polyarnogo Urala (Bioresources of Aquatic Ecosystems of Polar Urals), Yekaterinburg: Ural. Otd. Ross. Akad. Nauk, 2004.
Bondarenko, N.A., Ecology and taxonomic diversity of planktonic algae in the lakes of the mountain regions of Eastern Siberia, Extended Abstract of Doctoral (Biol.) Dissertation, Borok: Inland Water Biol. Inst., Russ. Acad. Sci., 2009.
Bondarenko, N.A. and Shchur, L.A., Cryptophyta of water bodies and streams of Eastern Siberia (Russia), Algologiya, 2008, vol. 18, no. 4, pp. 408–422.
Bondarenko, N.A., Sheveleva, N.G., and Domysheva, V.M., Structure of plankton communities in Ilchir, an alpine lake in eastern Siberia, Limnology, 2002, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 127–133.
Bukharin, O.V., Nemtseva, N.V., and Yatsenko-Stepanova, T.N., Associative symbiosis of aquatic organisms and its importance in determining the environmental status of water bodies, Povolzhsk. Ekol. Zh., 2012, no. 3, pp. 356–360.
Bul’on, V.V., Structure and function of microbial “loop” in the plankton of lake ecosystems, Biol. Vnutr. Vod, 2002, no. 2, pp. 5–14.
Burmistrova, O.S. and Ermolaeva, N.I., Zooplankton in high-mountain lakes of Altai, Inland Water Biol., 2013, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 194–202.
Catalan, J., Camarero, L., Felip, M., Pla, S., Ventura, M., Buchaca, T., Bartumeus, F., de Mendoza, G., Miró, A., Casamayor, E.O., Medina- Sánchez, J.M., Bacardit, M., Altuna, M., Bartrons, M., and Díaz de Quijano, D., High mountain lakes: extreme habitats and witnesses of environmental change, Limnetica, 2006, vol. 25, nos. 1–2, pp. 551–584.
Denisov, D.B., Ecological features of algal communities of diverse subarctic water bodies, Vestn. KNTs Ross. Akad. Nauk, 2010, no. 1, pp. 48–56.
Denisov, D.B., Val’kova, S.A., Terent’ev, P.M., and Cherepanov, A.A., Environmental characteristics of small glacial Subarctic lakes (Khibiny Mountain Range, Kola Peninsula), Tr. Karel. Nauchn. Tsentra Ross. Akad. Nauk, 2015, no. 2, pp. 40–52.
DiFonzo, C.D. and Campbell, J.M., Spatial partitioning of microhabitats in littoral cladoceran communities, J. Freshwater Ecol., 1988, vol. 4, pp. 303–313.
Dolmatova, L.A., Features of hydrochemical regime of Teletskoye Lake during autumn cooling, Mir Nauki Kul’t. Obraz., 2011, no. 6-2 (31), рр. 418–431.
Dubovskaya, O.P., Predation-unrelated mortality of planktonic crustaceans, its possible causes (review), Zh. Obshch. Biol., 2009, vol. 70, no. 2, pp. 168–192.
Forstner, E. and Ronts, B., Metody korrelyatsionnogo i regressionnogo analiza (Methods of Correlation and Regression Analysis), Moscow: Finansy i statistika, 1983.
Flanagan, K.M., McCauley, E., Wrona, F., and Prowse, T., Climate change: the potential for latitudinal effects on algal biomass in aquatic ecosystems, Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 2003, vol. 60, no. 6, pp. 635–639.
Forsström, L., Phytoplankton ecology of subarctic lakes in Finnish Lapland: Academic Dissertation, Helsinki: Univ. Helsinki, 2006.
George, D.G. and Winfield, I.J., Factors influencing the spatial distribution of zooplankton and fish in Loch Ness, UK, Freshwater Biol., 2000, vol. 43, no. 4, pp. 557–570.
Gilloly, J.F. and Dodson, S.L., Latitudinal patterns in the size distribution and seasonal dynamics of new world, freshwater cladocerans, Limnol. Oceanogr., 2000, vol. 45, no. 1, pp. 22–30.
Gliwicz, Z.M. and Rowan, M.G., Survival of Cyclops abyssorum tatricus (Copepoda, Crustacea) in alpine lakes stocked with planktivorous fish, Limnol. Oceanogr., 1984, vol. 29, no. 6, pp. 1290–1299.
Glushchenko, L.A., Dubovskaya, O.P., Ivanova, E.A., Shulepina, S.P., Zueva, I.V., and Ageeva, A.V., Hydrobiological essay on some lakes of the Ergaki Ridge (West Sayan), Zh. Sib. Fed. Univ., Ser. Biol., 2009, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 355–378.
Itigilova, M.Ts. and Sheveleva, N.G., Species composition and quantitative distribution of zooplankton in Lake Nichatka (Northern Transbaikalia), Izv. Irkutsk. Gos. Univ., Ser. Biol. Ekol., 2009, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 8–10.
Kiprushina, K.N., Seasonal dynamics of the vertical distribution of zooplankton in the open part of Southern Baikal Lake (Bolshie Koty region), Izv. Irkutsk. Gos. Univ., Ser. Biol. Ekol., 2009, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 39–44.
Kononova, O.N., Dubovskaya, O.P., and Fefilova, E.B., Zooplankton and necrozooplankton of lakes of the Kharbei system of the Bolshezemelskaya tundra (according to research in 2009–2012), Zh. Sib. Fed. Univ., Ser. Biol., 2014, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 303–327.
Kosolapov, D.B., Krylov, A.V., Kosolapova, N.G., and Kopylov, A.I., The distribution of planktonic microorganisms and invertebrates in a mountain lake during the autumn homothermy, Biol. Vnutr. Vod, 2007, no. 3, pp. 21–31.
Krupa, E.G. and Barinova, S.S., Environmental variables regulating the phytoplankton structure in high mountain lakes, Res. J. Pharm. Biol. Chem. Sci., 2016, vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 1251–1261.
Krylov, A.V., Akopyan, S.A., Nikogosyan, A.A., and Airapetyan, A.O., Zooplankton of Lake Sevan and its tributaries, in Ekologiya ozera Sevan v period povysheniya ego urovnya. Rezul’taty issledovanii Rossiisko-Armyanskoi biologicheskoi ekspeditsii po gidroekologicheskomu obsledovaniyu ozera Sevan (Armeniya) (2005–2009) (Ecology of Lake Sevan in the Period of Increase in Its Level. The Results of Studies of the Russian–Armenian Biological Expedition on Hydroecological Survey of Lake Sevan (Armenia) (2005–2009)), Makhachkala: Nauka, Dagestan. Nauchn. Tsentr, 2010, pp. 168–200.
Maeda, O. and Ichimura, S., On the high density of a phytoplankton population found in a lake under ice, Int. Rev. Ges. Hydrobiol., 1973, vol. 58, no. 5, pp. 673–685.
Malaya entsiklopediya Zabaikal’ya: Prirodnoe nasledie (Small Encyclopedia of Transbaikalia: Natural Heritage), Geniatulin, R.F., Ed.-in-Chief, Novosibirsk: Nauka, 2009.
Matveev, A.N., Samusenok, V.P., Yur’ev, A.L., Vokin, A.I., Bondarenko, N.A., Slugina, Z.V., Rozhkova, N.A., Pomazkova, G.I., and Mel’nik, N.G., Hydrobiological characteristics of Lake Bolshoi Namarakit (Northern Transbaikalia), Izv. Irkutsk. Gos. Univ., Ser. Biol. Ekol., 2008, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 99–107.
Metodicheskie rekomendatsii po sboru i obrabotke materialov pri gidrobiologicheskikh issledovaniyakh (Guidelines on Collecting and Processing Materials in Hydrobiological Studies), Leningrad: GosNIORKh, 1982.
Moiseenko, T.I., Dauval’ter, V.A., and Kagan, L.Ya., Mountain lakes as indicators of air pollution, Water Resour., 1997, vol. 24, no. 5, pp. 556–564.
Moore, J.W., Influence of temperature, photoperiod and trophic conditions on the seasonal cycles of phytoplankton and zooplankton in two deep subarctic lakes of Northern Canada, Int. Rev. Ges. Hydrobiol., 1981, vol. 66, no. 5, pp. 745–770.
Neves, I.F., Rocha, D., Roche, K.F., and Pinto, A.A., Zooplankton community structure of two marginal lake of river (Cuiaba) (Mato, Grosso, Brazil) with analysis of rotifer and Cladocera diversity, Braz. J. Biol., 2003, vol. 63, no. 2, pp. 329–343.
Ostroumov, S.A., Aquatic organisms as a factor of regulation of the flow of matter and migration of elements in aquatic ecosystems, Izv. Samarsk. Nauchn. Tsentra Ross. Akad. Nauk, 2003, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 249–255.
Ovsepyan, A.A., Gambaryan, L.R., Oganesyan, R.O., and Gusev, E.S., Planktonic algae of Lake Sevan, in Ekologiya ozera Sevan v period povysheniya ego urovnya. Rezul’taty issledovanii Rossiisko-Armyanskoi biologicheskoi ekspeditsii po gidroekologicheskomu obsledovaniyu ozera Sevan (Armeniya) (2005–2009) (Ecology of Lake Sevan in the Period of Increase in Its Level. The Results of Studies of the Russian–Armenian Biological Expedition on Hydroecological Survey of Lake Sevan (Armenia) (2005–2009)), Makhachkala: Nauka, Dagestan. Nauchn. Tsentr, 2010, pp. 90–104.
Paterson, M., The distribution of microcrustacea in the littoral zone of a freshwater lake, Hydrobiologia, 1993, vol. 263, no. 3, pp. 173–183.
Pesenko, Yu.A., Printsipy i metody kolichestvennogo analiza v faunisticheskikh issledovaniyakh (Principles and Methods of Quantitative Analysis in Faunal Studies), Moscow: Nauka, 1982.
Pogozhev, P.I. and Gerasimova, T.N., The effect of zooplankton on microalgae blooming and water eutrophication, Water Resour., 2001, vol. 28, no. 4, pp. 420–427.
Rahkola-Sorsa, M., The Structure of Zooplankton Communities in Large Boreal Lakes and Assessment of Zooplankton Methodology, Joensuu: Univ. Joensuu, 2008.
Rakybaeva, A.A., Dzhantasova, A.S., and Baimukanov, M.T., On assessing the current status of zooplankton in Lake Markakol, Vestn. Kaz. Nauchn. Tsentra, Ser. Biol., 2011, no. 4 (50), рр. 98–102.
Reynolds, C.S., The Ecology of Freshwater Phytoplankton, Cambridge: Cambr. Univ. Press, 1984.
Rumyantsev, V.A., Lake Ladoga: environmental problems, causes, and solutions, Region. Ekol., 2012, nos. 1–2 (33), pp. 7–13.
Ruttner-Kolisko, A., Suggestions for biomass calculation of plankton rotifers, Arch. Hydrobiol. Beih. Ergebn. Limnol. Struttgart, 1977, vol. 8, pp. 71–76.
Sadchikov, A.P., Metody izucheniya presnovodnogo fitoplanktona (Methods of Studying Freshwater Phytoplankton), Moscow: Universitet i shkola, 2003.
Smyntek, P.M., Teece, M.A., Schulz, K.L., and Storch, A.J., Taxonomic differences in the essential fatty acid composition of groups of freshwater zooplankton relate to reproductive demands and generation time, Freshwater Biol., 2008, vol. 53, no. 9, pp. 1768–1782.
Strecker, A.L., Cobb, T.P., and Vinebrooke, R.D., Effects of experimental greenhouse warming on phytoplankton and zooplankton communities in fishless alpine ponds, Limnol. Oceanogr., 2004, vol. 49, no. 4, pp. 1182–1190.
Sushchik, N.N., The role of essential fatty acids in trophometabolic interactions in freshwater ecosystems (review), Zh. Obshch. Biol., 2008, vol. 69, no. 4, pp. 299–316.
Tolotti, M., Phytoplankton and littoral epilithic diatoms in high mountain lakes of the Adamello-Brenta Regional Park (Trentino, Italy) and their relation to trophic status and acidification risk, J. Limnol., 2001, vol. 60, no. 2, pp. 171–188.
Tolotti, M., Fies, H., Cantonati, M., Hansen, C.M.E., and Thaler, B., Flagellate algae (Chrysophyceae, Dinophyceae, Cryptophyceae) in 48 high mountain lakes of the Northern and Southern slope of the Eastern Alps: biodiversity, taxa distribution and their driving variables, Hydrobiologia, 2003, vol. 502, nos. 1–3, pp. 331–348.
Trifonova, I.S. and Makartseva, E.S., Seasonal and long-term dynamics of phytoplankton and zooplankton and their relationships in a mesotrophic lake, Biol. Vnutr. Vod, 2006, no. 3, pp. 18–25.
Vetsler, N.M., Structural features and dynamics of the zooplankton community in the pelagic zone of Lake Dalnee (Kamchatka), Extended Abstract of Cand. Sci. (Biol.) Dissertation, Borok: Inland Water Biol. Inst., Russ. Acad. Sci., 2009.
Walseng, B., Hessen, D.O., Halvorsen, G., and Schartau, A.K., Major contribution from littoral crustaceans to zooplankton species richness in lakes, Limnol. Oceanogr., 2006, vol. 51, no. 6, pp. 2600–2606.
Zarubina, E.Yu., Yanygina, L.V., Burmistrova, O.S., Mitrofanova, E.Yu., Kim, G.V., Kotovshchikov, A.V., Krylova, E.N., and Koveshnikov, M.I., Littoral biocenoses as a factor of stability of the ecosystem of Lake Teletskoye, Polzunovsk. Vestn., 2005, no. 4, pp. 201–207.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated by D. Martynova
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Afonina, E.Y., Tashlykova, N.A. & Tsybekmitova, G.T. Plankton Biocenoses of the Mountainous Shebety Lake (Zabaikalskii Krai, Russia). Biol Bull Russ Acad Sci 46, 415–424 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1062359019040034
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1062359019040034