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Effect of Saline Soils on the Functional State of Species of the Genus Artemisia

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Abstract

The effect of saline soils on the functional state of glycohalophytes of the genus Artemisia (A. santonica, A. pauciflora, and A. lerchiana) in the basin of Lake Elton (Prieltonye) is studied. It is established that the higher levels of water and Na+ content in A. santonica leaves are correlated with a high content of pigments, carbohydrates, and phenolic compounds against the background of more intensive oxidative processes. It is noted that the accumulation of a significant amount of free amino acids is characteristic of the species A. pauciflora and A. lerchiana. At the level of structural components of membranes in A. pauciflora and A. lerchiana leaves, a high level of digalactosyldiacylglycerol and linolenic acid was recorded in the composition of the lipids of thylakoid membranes and an elevated concentration of phosphatidylcholine was found in nonplastid membranes.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institute of Ecology of the Volga River Basin, Russian Academy of Sciences, 445003, Togliatti, Russia

    O. A. Rozentsvet, V. N. Nesterov & E. S. Bogdanova

  2. Institute of Biology, Komi Scientific Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, 167982, Syktyvkar, Russia

    G. N. Tabalenkova & I. G. Zakhozhiy

  3. Volgograd State Socio-Pedagogical University, 400131, Volgograd, Russia

    A. V. Popov

Authors
  1. O. A. Rozentsvet
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  2. V. N. Nesterov
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  3. E. S. Bogdanova
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  4. G. N. Tabalenkova
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  5. I. G. Zakhozhiy
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  6. A. V. Popov
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Correspondence to O. A. Rozentsvet.

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The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest. This article does not contain any studies involving animals or human participants performed by any of the authors.

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Translated by D. Zabolotny

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Rozentsvet, O.A., Nesterov, V.N., Bogdanova, E.S. et al. Effect of Saline Soils on the Functional State of Species of the Genus Artemisia. Biol Bull Russ Acad Sci 46, 294–301 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1062359019030099

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1062359019030099

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