Skip to main content
Log in

Contribution of Old Growth Forests to the Carbon Budget of the Boreal Zone in Central Siberia

  • Ecology
  • Published:
Biology Bulletin Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Old growth (mature and overmature) forests of Central Siberia accumulate carbon not only in the biomass but also in the phytodetritus, including in coarse woody debris (CWD), due to the slow seasonally depressed decomposition of organic matter. Slowly decomposing and accumulating on the soil surface stock of CWD, as a soil humus, serves as a long-term carbon pool in boreal forest ecosystems.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Asker, S.A., Halpern, C.B., Harmon, M.E., and Dy-Rness, C.T., Trends in bole biomass accumulation, net primary production and tree mortality in Pseudotsuga menziesii forests of contrasting age, Tree Physiol., 2002, vol. 22, pp. 213–217.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Binkley, D., Stape, I., Ryan, M., Bamard, H., and Fownes, J., Age-related decline in forest ecosystem growth: an individualtree, stand-structure hypothesis, Ecosystems, 2002, vol. 5, pp. 58–67.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Desai, A.R., Bolstad, D.P., Cook, B.D., Davis, K.J., and Carey, E.V., Comparing net ecosystem exchange of carbon dioxide between an old-growth and mature forest in the upper Midwest, USA, Agricult. Forest Meteorol., 2005, vol. 128, pp. 33–55.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Furyaev, V.V., The impact of fires and mass-scale outbreaks of Siberian moth on the formation of forests of the Ket–Chulym interfluve, in Voprosy lesovedeniya (Problems of Forest Science), Krasnoyarsk: Inst. lesa i drevesiny SO AN SSSR, 1970, vol. 1, pp. 408–421.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gorbachev, V.N. and Popova, E.P., Pochvennyi pokrov yuzhnoi taigi Srednei Sibiri (The Soil Cover of the Southern Taiga of Central Siberia), Novosibirsk: Nauka, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gover, S.N., McMurtrie, R.E., and Murty, D., Aboveground net primary production decline with stand age: potential causes, Trends Ecol. Evol., 1966, vol. 11, pp. 378–382.

    Google Scholar 

  • Harmon, M.E., Ferrell, W.K., and Franklin, J.F., Effects on carbon storage of conversion of old-growth forests to young forests, Science, 1990, vol. 247, pp. 699–702.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kira, T. and Shidei, T., Primary production and turnover of organic matter in different forest ecosystems of the western pacific, Jap. J. Ecol., 1967, vol. 17, pp. 70–87.

    Google Scholar 

  • Knohl, A., Schulze, E.-D., Kolle, O., and Buchmann, N., Large carbon uptake by an unmanaged 250-year-old deciduous forest in Central Germany, Agricult. Forest Meteorol., 2003, vol. 118, pp. 151–167.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Korotkov, I.A., Forest site zoning of Russia and the former Soviet republics, in Uglerod v ekosistemakh lesov i bolot Rossii (Carbon in Forest and Wetland Ecosystems of Russia), Krasnoyarsk: IL SO RAN, 2002, pp. 29–47.

    Google Scholar 

  • Koshurnikova, N.N., Carbon budget in the dark coniferous forests of southern taiga, Extended Abstract of Cand. Sci. (Biol.) Dissertation, Krasnoyarsk: IL SO RAN, 2007.

    Google Scholar 

  • Krasekha, E.N. and Korsunova, T.M., Pochvy podtaigi sredinnogo regiona Sibiri (Soils of the Subtaiga Zone of the Central Region of Siberia), Krasnoyarsk: Izd. Krasnoyarsk. Univ., 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  • Krasnoshchekov, Yu.N., Sorokin, N.D., Bezkorovainaya, I.N., and Yashikhin, G.I., Ecological and biological characteristics of soils of northern taiga of the Yenisei Siberia, Pochvovedenie, 2001, no. 1, pp. 18–28.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kuz’michev, V.V., Mindeeva, T.N., and Kachaev, A.V., Features of the forest-forming process in the dark coniferous forests of the central part of the Krasnoyarsk krai, Lesovedenie, 1999, no. 3, pp. 24–29.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kuz’michev, V.V., Cherkashin, V.P., Korets, M.A., and Mikhailova, I.A., Formation of forests on the silkworm-affected sites and clearings in the upper reaches of the Bolshaya Ket River (Krasnoyarsk krai), Lesovedenie, 2001, no. 4, pp. 8–14.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lesnye ekosistemy Eniseiskogo meridiana (Forest Ecosystems of the Yenisei Transect), Novosibirsk: Izd. SO RAN, 2002, pp. 206–287.

  • Luyssaert, S., Schulze, E.-D., Börner, A., Knohl, A., Hessenmööller, D.E., Law, B.E., Ciais, Ph., and Grace, J., Old-growth forest as global carbon sinks, Nature, 2008, vol. 455, pp. 213–215.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Melillo, J.M., Prentice, I.C., Farquhar, G.D., Schulze, E.-D., and Sala, O.E., Terrestrial biotic responses to environmental change and feedbacks to climate, in Climate Change: Science of Climate Change, Houghton, J.T., Callander, B.A., and Varney, S.K., Eds., New York: Cambr. Univ. Press, 1995, pp. 444–481.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mukhortova, L.V., Analysis of transformations of the forest litter in the 25-year-old conifer cultures, Lesovedenie, 2008, no. 5, pp. 36–44.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mukhortova, L.V. and Vedrova, E.F., Contribution of large woody debris to the stocks of organic matter in forest ecosystems of after-clearing restorative successions, Lesovedenie, 2012, no. 6, pp. 52–59.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mukhortova, L., Carbon and nutrient release during decomposition of coarse woody debris in forest ecosystems of Central Siberia, Folia Forestalia Polonica. Ser. A—Forestry, 2012, vol. 54, no. 2, pp. 71–83.

    Google Scholar 

  • Odum, E.P., The strategy of ecosystem development, Science, 1969, vol. 164, pp. 262–269.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Pregitzer, K.S. and Euskirchen, E.S., Carbon cycling and storage in world forests: biome patterns related to forest age, Glob. Change Biol., 2004, vol. 10, pp. 2052–2077.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Stakanov, V.D., Characteristics of the forest cover, in Lesnye ekosistemy Eniseiskogo meridiana (Forest Ecosystems of the Yenisei Transect), Novosibirsk: Izd. SO RAN, 2002, pp. 19–24.

    Google Scholar 

  • Trefilova, O.V., Vedrova, E.F., and Kuz’michev, V.V., The annual cycle of carbon in the green moss pine forest of the Yenisei Plain, Lesovedenie, 2011, no. 1, pp. 3–12.

    Google Scholar 

  • Trefilova, O.V., Vedrova, E.F., and Oskorbin, P.A., The stock and structure of large woody debris in the pine forests of the Yenisei plain, Lesovedenie, 2009, no. 4, pp. 16–23.

    Google Scholar 

  • Utkin, A.I., Zamolodchikov, D.G., Chestnykh, O.V., Korovin, G.N., and Zukert, N.V., Forests of Russia as a reservoir of organic carbon of the biosphere, Lesovedenie, 2001, no. 5, pp. 8–33.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vedrova, E.F., Decomposition of organic matter of forest litters, Pochvovedenie, 1997, no. 2, pp. 216–223.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vedrova, E.F., Shugaley, L.S., and Stakanov, V.D., Carbon balance in natural and disturbed forests of southern taiga in Central Siberia, J. Veget. Sci., 2002a, vol. 13, pp. 341–350.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vedrova, E.F., Pleshikov, F.I., and Kaplunov, V.Ya., The structure of the organic matter of northern boreal ecosystems of Central Siberia, Lesovedenie, 2002b, no. 6, pp. 3–12.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vedrova, E.F., Destructive processes in the carbon cycle of forest ecosystems of the Yenisei Transect, Doctoral (Biol.) Dissertation, Krasnoyarsk: IL SO RAN, 2005.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vedrova, E.F., Pleshikov, F.I., and Kaplunov, V.Ya., Net ecosystem production of boreal larch ecosystems on the Yenisei transect, Mitigat. Adapt. Strateg. Global Change, 2006, no. 11, pp. 173–190.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vedrova, E.F. and Koshurnikova, N.N., Mass and composition of phytodetritus in the dark coniferous forests of the southern taiga, Lesovedenie, 2007, no. 5, pp. 3–12.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vedrova, E.F., The intensity of the destruction of organic matter of gray soils in forest ecosystems of the southern taiga of Central Siberia, Pochvovedenie, 2008, no. 8, pp. 973–982.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vedrova, E.F., Biogeneous carbon fluxes in the boreal forests of Central Siberia, Biol. Bull. (Moscow), 2011, vol. 38, no. 1, pp. 65–76.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zhow, G.Y., Liu, S., Li, Z., Zhang, D., Tang, X., Zhou, C., Yan, I., and Mo, J., Old-growth forest can accumulate carbon in soils, Science, 2006, vol. 314, p. 1417.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to E. F. Vedrova.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © E.F. Vedrova, L.V. Mukhortova, O.V. Trefilova, 2018, published in Izvestiya Akademii Nauk, Seriya Biologicheskaya, 2018, No. 3, pp. 326–336.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Vedrova, E.F., Mukhortova, L.V. & Trefilova, O.V. Contribution of Old Growth Forests to the Carbon Budget of the Boreal Zone in Central Siberia. Biol Bull Russ Acad Sci 45, 288–297 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1062359018030111

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1062359018030111

Navigation