Skip to main content
Log in

Development and validation of a high performance liquid chromatographic method for the simultaneous determination of potassium clavulanate and cefadroxil in synthetically prepared tablets

  • Articles
  • Published:
Journal of Analytical Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A simple, sensitive and rapid high performance liquid chromatographic method was developed and validated for the simultaneous determination of potassium clavulanate and cefadroxil in synthetically prepared tablets. Chromatographic separation and detection was carried out on a C-18 column using 0.05 M potassium dihydrogen phosphate buffer (pH 5.0) and acetonitrile in the ratio of 94: 06 (v/v) as mobile phase at wavelength of 225 nm. The method was linear in the concentration range of 3.75–22.5 μg/mL for potassium clavulanate and 15–90 μg/mL for cefadroxil. The flow rate was 1.0 mL/min and the total analysis time was less than 10 min. The mean recoveries was found to be greater than 99% with RSD less than 1.0%. The proposed method was validated by performing linearity, recovery, specificity, robustness, LOD/LOQ and within-day and between-day precision. The chromatographic results obtained from the synthetically prepared tablets show that the method is highly precise and accurate for the simultaneous quantitation of clavulanate potassium and cefadroxil.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Elektronnyi resurs (Electronic Resource), www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic/cefixime.htm

  2. Elektronnyi resurs (Electronic Resource), www.drugs.com

  3. Elektronnyi resurs (Electronic Resource), http://cdsco.nic.in/index.html

  4. Khan, I.U., Sharif, S., Ashfaq, M., and Asghar, M.N., J. AOAC Int., 2008, vol. 91, no. 4, p. 744.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. The United States Pharmacoepial Convention 12601, USP 30-NF 25, Rockville, MD, 2007.

  6. Makchit, J., Upalee, S., Thongpoon, C., Liawruangrath, B., and Liawrungrath, S., Anal. Sci., 2006, vol. 89, p. 591.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Samanidou, V.F., Hapeshi, E.A., and Papadoyannis, I.N., J. Chromatogr. B, 2003. vol.788. p.147.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. El-Gindy, A., El Waily, A.F., and Bedair, M.F., J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 2000, vol. 23, p. 341.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Wu, Z., Guo, W.B., Zhang, Q.G., Ni, K.Y., and Lin, Y.S., Se Pu, 1999, vol. 17, p. 518.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Hsu, M.C., Chang, Y.W., and Lee, Y.T., J. Chromatogr., 1992, vol. 609, p. 181.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Gorski, R.J., Plasz, A.C., Elrod, L., Yoder, J., and White, L.B., Pharm. Res., 1991, vol. 8, p. 1525.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. McAteer, J.A., Hiltke, M.F., Silber, B.M., and Faulkner, R.D., Clin. Chem., 1987, vol. 33, no. 10, p. 1788.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Lindgren, K., J. Chromatogr. B, 1987, vol. 413, p. 347.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Li, C., Geng, Q., Nicolau, D.P., and Nightingale, C.H., J. Chromatogr. B, 2003, vol. 794, no. 2, p. 227.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Hoizey, G., Lamiable, D., Frances, C., Trenque, T., Kaltenbach, M., Denis, J., and Millart, H., J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 2002, vol. 30, no. 3, p. 661.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Pajchel, G., Pawlowski, K., and Tyski, S., J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 2002, vol. 29, nos. 1–2, p. 75.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Tsou, T.L., Wu,.R., Young, C.D., and Wang, T.M., J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 1997, vol. 15, no. 8, p. 1197.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Jehl, F., Monteil, H., and Brogard, J.M., Pathol. Biol. (Paris), 1987, vol. 35, p. 702.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Foulstone M. and Reading, C., Antimicrobs Agents Chemother., 1982, vol. 22, p. 753.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Haginaka, J., Nakagawa, T., Nishino, Y., and Uno, T., J. Antibiot., (Tokyo), 1981, vol. 34, p. 1189.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Reyns, T., De Baere, S., Croubles, S., and De Backer, P., J. Mass Spectrom., 2006, vol. 41, p. 1414.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Yoon, K.H., Lee, S.Y., Kim, W., Park, J.S., and Kim, H.J., J. Chromatogr. B, 2004, vol. 813, nos. 1–2, p. 121.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Aghazadeh, A. and Kazemifard, G., J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 2001, vol. 25, no. 2, p. 325.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Shah, A.J., Adlard, M.W., and Stride, J.D., J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 1990, vol. 8, no. 5, p. 437.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Note for Guidance on Validation of Analytical Procedures: Methodology, Geneva: ICH, 2006.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

The article is published in the original.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Sharif, S., Khan, I.U., Ashfaq, M. et al. Development and validation of a high performance liquid chromatographic method for the simultaneous determination of potassium clavulanate and cefadroxil in synthetically prepared tablets. J Anal Chem 65, 1029–1034 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1061934810100072

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1061934810100072

Key words

Navigation