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Spectrophotometric and thermal lens determination of aluminum with 3-sulfo-5-nitro-4′-diethylamino-2,2′-dihydroxyazobenzene

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Abstract

The conditions of the spectrophotometric and thermal lens determination of aluminum with sulfo-5-nitro-4′-diethylamino-2,2′-dihydroxyazobenzene have been compared. The limit of spectrophotometric detection of aluminum in aqueous solutions has been found to be 8 ng/mL. On the basis of the conditions of spectrophotometric determination, the conditions for thermal lens determination have been proposed (532.0 nm, exciting radiation power of 42 mW); they provide a decrease of the detection limit down to 0.6 ng/mL and an increase of the sensitivity coefficient by an order of magnitude. It has been shown that, in the case of the thermal lens determination of aluminum in water-organic mixtures (50 vol % of dimethyl sulfoxide or 30 vol % acetonitrile), the sensitivity coefficient is respectively 9.1 and 6.3-fold higher as compared with the thermal lens determination in water. As a result, the detection limits are reduced 2.5 and 10-fold, respectively. Aluminum has been determined by thermal lens spectrophotometry in Moscow’s tap water using the standard addition method, its concentration being 0.79 ± 0.07 mg/L, which is above the threshold limit value of the aluminum content of drinking water.

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Original Russian Text © A.A. Zhirkov, A.A. Buchinskaya, D.B. Petrenko, M.A. Proskurnin, Yu.M. Dedkov, B.K. Zuev, 2010, published in Zhurnal Analiticheskoi Khimii, 2010, vol. 65, no. 6, pp. 609–614.

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Zhirkov, A.A., Buchinskaya, A.A., Petrenko, D.B. et al. Spectrophotometric and thermal lens determination of aluminum with 3-sulfo-5-nitro-4′-diethylamino-2,2′-dihydroxyazobenzene. J Anal Chem 65, 596–601 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1061934810060080

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