Abstract
Methods for the determination of the unknown velocity of the propagation of shear US waves and the unknown thickness of a test object were considered. Two antenna arrays working in the double-scanning mode, where echo signals are recorded, which were emitted and received by all pairs of antenna-array elements, were suggested. Antenna arrays on prisms were mounted on the test-object surface towards each other. An algorithm for the treatment of measured echo signals was designed using a method that is similar to the least-squares method. The use of the algorithm enables one to simultaneously determine the sound velocity and thickness of a test object with plane-parallel boundaries with an exactness greater than 0.5%. In this article, the factors were studied that affect the exactness of measurements and methods of their elimination or minimization. The results of numerical experiments and the use of the method on three samples relative to measurements using an IN-5101A instrument are given.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ermolov, I.N. and Lange, Yu.V., Nerazrushayushchii kontrol’. Spravochnik (Nondestructive Testing. Handbook), Klyuev, V.V., Ed., vol. 3: Ul’trazvukovoi kontrol’ (Ultrasonic Testing), Moscow: Mashinostroenie, 2004.
Guz’, A.N., Makhort, F.G., and Gushcha, O.I., Vvedenie v akustouprugost’ (Introduction to Acoustoelasticity), Kiev: Naukova Dumka, 1977.
Nikitina, N.E. and Kazachek, S.V., “Advantages of acoustoelasticity method for nondestructive control of mechanical stresses in machine details,” Vestn. Nauchno-Tekh. Razv., 2010, no. 4, pp. 18–28.
Badalyan, V.G., Bazulin, E.G., Vopilkin, A.Kh., Kononov, D.A., Samarin, P.F., and Tikhonov, D.S., Ul’trazvukovaya defektometriya metallov s primeneniem golograficheskikh metodov (Ultrasonic Defectometry of Metals using Holographic Methods), Vopilkin, A.Kh., Ed., Moscow: Mashinostroenie, 2008.
Bazulin, E.G., “Imaging of flaws with allowance for multiple reflections of ultrasonic pulses from plane-parallel boundaries of a tested object,” Russ. J. Nondestr. Test., 2007, vol. 43, pp. 456–474.
Karpel’son, A.E., Aristov, V.V., and Gusev, E.A., “Opportunities of ultrasound reconstructive tomography,” Defektoskopiya, 1990, no. 6, pp. 3–18.
HARFANG Microtechniques Inc., X-32 PA flaw detector. http://www.harfang.ru/content/x-32.html
Olympus Corp., OMNISCANMX PA flaw detector. http://www.olympus-ims.com/ru/omniscan-mx/
Sonotron NDT, ISONIC 2009 PA flaw detector. http://www.sonotronndt.com/i2009.htm
Danolov, V.N., Samokrutov, A.A., and Lyutkevich, A.M., “Theoretical and experimental studies of small-aperture rectangular transducers,” Kontr. Diagn., 2003, no. 7, pp. 29–33.
Bazulin, E.G., Golubev, A.S., and Kokolev, S.A., “Application of an ultrasonic antenna array for registering echo signals by the double-scanning method for obtaining flaw images,” Russ. J. Nondestr. Test., 2009, vol. 45, pp. 86–98.
Holmes, C., Drinkwater, B.W., and Wilcox, P.D., Post-processing of the full matrix of ultrasonic transmitreceive array data for non-destructive evaluation, NDT&E Int., 2005, vol. 38, pp. 701–711.
Born, M. and Wolf, E., Principles of Optics, Oxford: Pergamon, 1964.
Shor, Ya.B., Statisticheskie metody analiza i kontrolya kachestva I nadezhnosti (Statistical Methods of Analysis and Control of Quality and Reliability), Moscow: Sov. Radio, 1962.
Mathews, J.H. and Fink, K.D., Numerical Methods, Using Matlab, New Jersey: Prentice Hall, 1999, 3rd ed.
Samarskii, A.A., Vvedenie v chislennye metody (Introduction to Numerical Methods), Moscow: Nauka, 1989.
Inkotes Company, IN-5101A Ultrasound device for the measurement of mechanical stresses. http://www.encotes.ru/?q=node/25
Kassandrova, O.N. and Lebedev, V.V., Obrabotka rezul’tatov nablyudenii (Treatment of the Results of Observations), Moscow: Nauka, 1970.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © E.G. Bazulin, G.M. Ismailov, 2013, published in Defektoskopiya, 2013, Vol. 49, No. 8, pp. 20–34.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Bazulin, E.G., Ismailov, G.M. Simultaneous measurement of the velocity of an ultrasonic shear wave and the thickness of a test object with plane-parallel boundaries using two antenna arrays. Russ J Nondestruct Test 49, 446–457 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1061830913080020
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1061830913080020