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Methods of Using Ensembles of Heterogeneous Models to Identify Remote Sensing Objects

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Abstract

The paper proposes a technique that uses on ensembles of models for identifying remote sensing objects. As models, we consider a multilayer convolutional neural network, an ensemble of convolutional neural networks and SVM models, and a hybrid convolutional neural network. It is proposed to determine the optimal hyperparameters of the model by a mesh or random search methods using k-fold cross validation. A method for improving the accuracy of identifying objects with an ensemble of neural networks is shown. The results of an experiment using remote sensing data are presented. The problem of identifying objects of two classes is solved; images obtained with a synthetic aperture radar are used as the test data.

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Funding

This work was partially supported by the Belarusian Republican Foundation for Basic Research (project no. F18V-005) and the State Committee for Science and Technology of the Republic of Belarus (project no. F18PLShG-008P).

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Correspondence to E. E. Marushko or A. A. Doudkin.

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COMPLIANCE WITH ETHICAL STANDARDS

This study contains no research involving humans or animals as research objects.

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The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

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Marushko Evgeny Evgenievich (October 10, 1987). Graduated with honors from Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radio Electronics, Dept. Computer Systems and Networks, Minsk, Belarus, 2010. Researcher at Laboratory for System Identification, OIPI NAS Belarus. Received master’s degree in Computing Machines and Systems, Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics, Minsk, Belarus, 2011. Postgraduate studies in system analysis, management and information processing at National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus, 2012–2014. Areas of scientific interest: image processing and pattern recognition in computer vision systems, remote sensing image processing, telemetry processing in spacecraft control systems. Author of 45 scientific papers.

Doudkin Alexander Arsentyevich (born October 13, 1950), scientist in the field of technical cybernetics and computer science. Graduated Phys.–Math., Vitebsk State Pedological Institute. CM. Kirova (currently Masherov Vitebsk State University) (1972). Head of the Laboratory for System Identification OIPI NAS of Belarus, Prof. Computer Department, BSUIR. Dr. Eng. (2010), Prof. (2016). Areas of scientific interest: digital processing of signals and images; pattern recognition; architecture and models of computer vision systems and high-performance information processing. Author of more than 300 scientific papers, including 3 monographs and 90 articles. Membership in scientific societies: Bel. Society for Operations Research, Belarusian branches of International Neural Network Society and Belarusian Association for Image Analysis and Recognition. Chairman of organizing committees of international conferences “Pattern Recognition and Information Processing” (PRIP’1999, PRIP’2005, PRIP’2011), “Neural Networks and Artificial Intelligence” (ICNNAI’01, ICNNAI, 03, ICNNAI’08, ICNNAI’12); member of international program committees of PRIP conferences, ICNNAI, “IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Data Acquisition and Advanced Computing Systems: Technology and Applications”(IDAACS), Neuroinformatics. Member of editorial boards of: Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering (Poland), Journal of Belarusian State University: Mathematics, Informatics.

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Marushko, E.E., Doudkin, A.A. Methods of Using Ensembles of Heterogeneous Models to Identify Remote Sensing Objects. Pattern Recognit. Image Anal. 30, 211–216 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1054661820020108

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1054661820020108

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