Skip to main content
Log in

Comparison of pulse evolutions in low and ultra-large anomalous dispersion mode-locked fiber lasers

  • Fiber Optics
  • Published:
Laser Physics

Abstract

We have investigated and compared the pulse evolutions in low and ultra-large anomalous dispersion erbium-doped fiber lasers mode-locked by the nonlinear polarization rotation technique. Two lasers deliver the pulses that exhibit quite distinct characteristics such as pulse duration, spectral width, and spectral sidebands. Experimental observations show that the spectral width decreases from several nanometers to less than one nanometer whereas pulse duration extends about three times by changing the cavity dispersion from −0.03 to −15.50 ps2. The solitons in ultra-large anomalous fiber laser show dips in the optical spectrum, which is quite distinct from that of conventional solitons observed in low anomalous regime.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. X. M. Liu, Phys. Rev. A 81, 023811 (2010); X. M. Liu, Phys. Rev. A 82, 053808 (2010).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. A. Komarov and F. Sanchez, Phys. Rev. A 77, 066201 (2008).

    Google Scholar 

  3. X. M. Liu, Phys. Rev. A 81, 053819 (2010).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. K. H. Lin, J. J. Kang, H. H. Wu, C. K. Lee, and G. R. Lin, Opt. Express 17, 4806 (2009).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. X. M. Liu, Y. Chung, A. Lin, W. Zhao, K. Lu, Y. Wang, and T. Zhang, Laser Phys. Lett. 5, 904 (2008); X. M. Liu, X. F. Yang, F. Y. Lu, J. H. Ng, X. Q. Zhou, and C. Lu, Opt. Express 13, 142 (2005).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. Y. X. Wang, D. Z. Yang, P. P. Jiang, and Y. H. Shen, Laser Phys. Lett. 6, 461 (2009).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. J. Fekete, A. Cserteg, and R. Szipoocs, Laser Phys. Lett. 6, 49 (2009).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. L. J. Kong, X. S. Xiao, and C. X. Yang, Laser Phys. 20, 834 (2010).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. A. V. Ivanenko, S. M. Kobtsev, and S. V. Kukarin, Laser Phys. 20, 344 (2010).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. G. P. Agrawal, Nonlinear Fiber Optics, 4th ed. (Academic Press, Boston, 2007).

    Google Scholar 

  11. M. Zhang, L. L. Chen, C. Zhou, Y. Cai, L. Ren, and Z. G. Zhang, Laser Phys. Lett. 6, 657 (2009).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. Y. J. Song, M. L. Hu, C. L. Gu, L. Chai, C. Y. Wang, and A. M. Zheltikov, Laser Phys. Lett. 7, 230 (2010).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. V. J. Matsas, D. J. Richardson, T. P. Newson, and D. N. Payne, Opt. Lett. 18, 358 (1993).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. X. M. Liu, T. Wang, C. Shu, L. R. Wang, A. Lin, K. Q. Lu, T. Y. Zhang, and W. Zhao, Laser Phys. 18, 1357 (2008).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. L. J. Kong, X. S. Xiao, and C. X. Yang, Laser Phys. Lett. 7, 359 (2010).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. E. J. R. Kelleher, J. C. Travers, Z. Sun, A.G Rozhin, A. C. Ferrari, S. V. Popov, and J. R. Taylor, Appl. Phys. Lett. 95, 111108 (2009).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. Y. H. Zhong, Z. X. Zhang, and X. Y. Tao, Laser Phys. 20, 1756 (2010.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. K. Smith, N. J. Doran, and P. G. J. Wigley, Opt. Lett. 15, 1294 (1990).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. H. Zhang, D. Y. Tang, L. M. Zhao, Q. L. Bao, K. P. Loh, B. Lin, and S. C. Tjin, Laser Phys. Lett. 7, 591 (2010).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  20. C. J. Chen, P. K. A. Wai, and C. R. Menyuk, Opt. Lett. 17, 417 (1992).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  21. M. Olivier, V. Roy, and M. Piché, Opt. Lett. 29, 1461 (2004).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. B. G. Bale, J. N. Kutz, and F. Wise, Opt. Lett. 33, 911 (2008).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  23. B. N. Nyushkov, V. I. Denisov, S. M. Kobtsev, V. S. Pivtsov, N. A. Kolyada, A. V. Ivanenko, and S. K. Turitsyn, Laser Phys. Lett. 7, 661 (2010).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  24. L. R. Wang, X. M. Liu, and Y. K. Gong, Laser Phys. Lett. 7, 63 (2010).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  25. S. M. Kobtsev, S. V. Kukarin, S. V. Smirnov, and Y. S. Fedotov, Laser Phys. 20, 351 (2010).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  26. K. Tamura, H. A. Haus, and E. P. Ippen, Electron. Lett. 28, 2226 (1992).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  27. L. E. Nelson, D. J. Jones, K. Tamura, H. A. Haus, and E. P. Ippen, Appl. Phys. B 65, 277 (1997).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  28. A. B. Grudinin, D. J. Richardson, and D. N. Payne, Electron. Lett. 28, 67 (1992).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  29. A. B. Grudinin and S. Gray, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 14, 144 (1997).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  30. A. Zavyalov, R. Iliew, O. Eogrov, and F. Lederer, Opt. Lett. 34, 3827 (2009).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  31. L. Zhan, P. H. Wang, Z. C. Gu, S. Y. Luo, and Y. X. Xia, Opt. Express 13, 836 (2005).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  32. M. Horowitz, Y. Barad, and Y. Silberberg, Opt. Lett. 22, 799 (1997).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  33. Y. Takushima, K. Yasunaka, Y. Ozeki, and K. Kikuchi, Electron. Lett. 41, 399 (2005).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. A. Agnesi, C. Braggio, L. Carrà, F. Pirzio, S. Lodo, G. Messineo, D. Scarpa, A. Tomaselli, G. Realil, and C. Vacchi, Opt. Express 16, 15811 (2008).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  35. D. Mao, X. M. Liu, L. R. Wang, H. Lu, and H. Feng, Opt. Express 18, 23024 (2010).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. X. M. Liu, Opt. Express 17, 9549–9557 (2009); X. Liu, L. Wang, X. Li, H. Sun, A. Lin, K. Lu, Y. Wang, and W. Zhao, Opt. Express 17, 8506 (2009).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  37. D. Mao, X. M. Liu, L. R. Wang, X. H. Hu, and H. Lu, Laser Phys. Lett. 8, 134 (2011).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  38. S. M. J. Kelly, Electron. Lett. 28, 806 (1992).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  39. L. M. Zhao, D. Y. Tang, X. Wua, H. Zhang, C. Lub, and H. Y. Tam, Opt. Commun. 283, 340 (2010).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to X. M. Liu.

Additional information

Original Text © Astro, Ltd., 2011.

The article is published in the original.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Duan, L.N., Liu, X.M., Wang, L.R. et al. Comparison of pulse evolutions in low and ultra-large anomalous dispersion mode-locked fiber lasers. Laser Phys. 21, 948–953 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1054660X11090052

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1054660X11090052

Keywords

Navigation