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Concept and Practical Implementation of a Gigantic Plasma-Filled Coaxial Line for Simulation of the Interaction of Electromagnetic Pulses with a Partially Ionized Gas Medium

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Abstract

The concept of a large-scale (gigantic) coaxial line, filled with partially ionized plasma and excited by a nanosecond-pulse generator, is proposed and implemented for laboratory simulation of the phenomena arising under propagation of ultrawideband electromagnetic pulses (UWB EMPs) in the Earth’s atmosphere and ionosphere. The line makes it possible to study the waveform transformation effects of UWB EMPs due to dispersion and nonlinear effects in plasma (including in the presence of an external magnetic field). The line characteristics are demonstrated in a vacuum chamber of the large-scale plasma facility KROT.

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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

We are grateful to V.A. Terekhin for supporting the GCL concept and valuable discussions; A.S. Belov, A.G. Lyublinskii, and V.V. Neustruev for supplying equipment and valuable advice; A.A. Baturin, A.G. Galka, and M.A. Gur’yashov for assembling the product; and I.M. Vershinin, A.N. Katkov, V.V. Kochedykov, and I.A. Petrova for help in carrying out the experiment.

Funding

This study was supported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation, project no. 075-15-2020-790.

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Correspondence to M. E. Gushchin.

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The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

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Translated by A. Sin’kov

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Goykhman, M.B., Gromov, A.V., Gundorin, V.I. et al. Concept and Practical Implementation of a Gigantic Plasma-Filled Coaxial Line for Simulation of the Interaction of Electromagnetic Pulses with a Partially Ionized Gas Medium. Dokl. Phys. 67, 95–98 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1028335822040036

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1028335822040036

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