Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Magma degassing during eruption through water-saturated porous rocks

  • Mechanics
  • Published:
Doklady Physics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In the case of extrusive eruption, we consider the problem on magma degassing which rises in a volcano conduit crossing porous water-saturated rocks. We show that the intensity of outflow of volcanic gases into the rocks is comparable to the intensity of their transport with the rising magma. The magma degassing in the rocks substantially affects the eruption dynamics, in particular, the duration of the periods of eruptive activity.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Yu. B. Slezin, Volcanology and Seismology, No. 1, 23 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  2. A. W. Woods and T. Koyaguchi, Nature 370, 641 (1994).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. K. Diller, A. B. Clarke, B. Voight, and A. Neri, Geophys. Res. Lett. 33, L20302 (2006).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. A. Collinson and J. Neuberg, EGU General Assembly Conf. Abstrs. 16, 3642 (2014).

    Google Scholar 

  5. O. Melnik and R. S. J. Sparks, J. Geophys. Res.: Solid Earth 110, B02209 (2005).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. A. Costa, O. Melnik, and R. S. J. Sparks, Earth and Planet. Sci. Lett. 260 (1), 137 (2007).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. O. E. Mel’nik, Dokl. Phys. 46 (4), 271 (2001).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. S. Mueller, O. Melnik, O. Spieler, B. Scheu, and D. B. Dingwell, Bull. Volcanol. 67 (6), 526 (2005).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. A. A. Afanas’ev, Dokl. Phys. 56 (4), 224 (2011).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. A. A. Afanas’ev, High Temp. 50 (3), 340 (2012).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. O. Melnik and R. S. J. Sparks, Nature 402, 37 (1999).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. T. Christopher, M. Edmonds, M. C. S. Humphreys, and R. A. Herd, Geophys. Rev. Lett. 37 (19), L00E04 (2010).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. S. Siswowidjoyo, I. Suryo, and I. Yokoyama, Bull. Volcanol. 57 (2), 111 (1995).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institute of Mechanics, Moscow State University, Moscow, 119192, Russia

    O. E. Melnik, A. A. Afanasyev & G. A. Zarin

Authors
  1. O. E. Melnik
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. A. A. Afanasyev
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. G. A. Zarin
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to O. E. Melnik.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © O.E. Melnik, A.A. Afanasyev, G.A. Zarin, 2016, published in Doklady Akademii Nauk, 2016, Vol. 468, No. 2, pp. 162–165.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Melnik, O.E., Afanasyev, A.A. & Zarin, G.A. Magma degassing during eruption through water-saturated porous rocks. Dokl. Phys. 61, 235–238 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1028335816050074

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1028335816050074

Search

Navigation